AML, acute myeloid leukemia, acute myeloide leukemie, MDS, myelodysplasia, myelodysplasie, allogeneic stem cell transplantation, allogene stamcel transplantatie, donor lymphocyte infusion, DLI, donor lymfocyten infusie.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients with AML or high risk MDS (IPSS >= 1.5); 2. Not in remission after first intensive induction chemotherapy (morphologically > 5% blasts in bone marrow aspirate); 3. 60-75 years, inclusive; 4. HLA-identical sibling or unrelated donor completely matched (10/10 for HLA A, B, C, DR, DQ); 5. WHO-performance status 0-2; 6. Written informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Previous autologous or allogeneic SCT; 2. Acute promyelocytic leukemia; 3. Severe pulmonary dysfunction (CTCAE grade III-IV); 4. Severe cardiac dysfunction (NYHA classification 3-4); 5. Significant hepatic dysfunction (serum bilirubin or transaminases (>= 3 times upper limit of normal); 6. Significant renal dysfunction (creatinine clearance < 30 ml/min after rehydration); 7. Concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical condition (e.g. uncontrolled diabetes, infection, hypertension, cancer, etc.); 8. Severe neurological or psychiatric disease; 9. Any psychological, familial, sociological and geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule; 10. Patient known to be HIV-positive.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. The number of patients eligible for DLI at 6 months after transplantation; 2. Incidence of non-hematological grade 3-4 toxicity from the start of chemotherapy until 9 months after transplantation; 3. Incidence of serious adverse events from the start of chemotherapy until 9 months after transplantation; 4. Incidence of severe overall grade 3 or 4 acute GvHD and incidence of extensive chronic GvHD in the first 9 months after transplantation; 5. Non-relapse mortality at 3 and 12 months after transplantation. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. One-year progression free survival after transplantation; 2. One-year overall survival after transplantation; 3. Quality of life at 3, 6 and 12 months after transplantation in comparison with quality of life at the start of therapy, as determined with the EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire. | — |
Contacts
Leids Universitair Centrum, Afdeling Hematologie C2-R, Albinusdreef 2