Post operative nausea & vomiting (PONV) in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Keywords- Post operative nausea & vomiting (PONV) , laparoscopic cholecystectomy Trefwoorden-Post-operatieve misselijkheid en braken (PONV), laparoscopische cholecystectomie
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Male or female gender; 2. Aged 20-60 years age; 3. Scheduled surgery: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy; 4. General anaesthesia; 5. Elective nature of intervention; 6. Consenting for surgery; 7. ASA physical status I-II.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients with uncompensated systemic co-morbidity [cardiac (hypertension, coronary artery disease, cardiomyopathy, arrhythmias), respiratory (bronchial asthma, COPD), endocrinology (diabetes mellitus, thyroid disease), hepato-renal, CNS]; 2. Allergy to opioid drugs; 3. History of substance abuse; 4. Psychiatric illness; 5. Acute nature of gall bladder pathology (cholecystitis); 6. Those with a tendency/recent history of hyperemesis; 7. H/o postoperative emesis.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. The impact of pre-induction IV fentanyl dosing methodology on reduction of PONV incidence; 2. Reduction in the use of postoperative antiemetics. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The effect of different methods of pre-induction intravenous fentanyl administration method on patient response profile including: 1. Hemodynamics: Heart rate (HR), noninvasive blood pressure (NIBP); 2. Respiration: Respiratory rate (RR), depth of breathing, oxygen saturation (SpO2); 3. Central nervous system: Orientation, consciousness (level of sedation), bispectral index (BIS). | — |
Contacts
Dept of Anaesthesiology, Pain & Perioperative Medicine Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, Old Rajinder Nagar