Knee osteoarthritis, pain, General Practitioner, NSAID, Paracetamol
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients consulting for a new episode with non-traumatic knee pain in the general practice. 2. Complying to the clinical American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria for osteoarthrosis of the knee. 3. Have an indication for pain medication. 4. A score of 3 or more on the pain severity scale (0-10 scale). 5. Patients’ aged 45 years or older.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Contra-indication for NSAID or Paracetamol use (these are: Gastrointestinal bleedings in history or active, blood dyscrasia, bone marrow depression, serious heart failure, serious liver or kidney disease (glomerular filtration < 30 ml/min), known alcoholism, Colitis Ulcerosa, Crown disease, sulphite hypersensitivity, appearance of asthma, urticaria, angioedema, nasal polyps or rhinitis after use of acetylsalicylic acid or other prostaglandin synthetase inhibitors, or use of anti-depressives (SSRIs). 2. An arthroplasty or osteotomy of the knee in contralateral or unilateral side. 3. Already taking NSAID or Paracetamol medication of similar or higher doses as in the study. 4. Surgery or major trauma of the affected joint within the previous 6 months. 5. Pregnancy. 6. Use of corticosteroid of hyaluronic acid.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain and function measured with the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Patients’ perceived pain measured on a 11 point numerical rating scale (NRS) (0= no pain; 10= unbearable pain). 2. Patients’ quality of life using the EuroQol instrument EQ-5D. 3. All direct medical and patient costs (TIC-P Questionnaire) and indirect costs (PRODISQ). 4. Compliance to the therapy. 5. Co-interventions (e.g. changes in doses of co-medication). 6. Adverse reactions. | — |
Contacts
Erasmus Medical Center Department of General Practice Room NA1905 PO Box 2040