Craniosynostosis is a congenital malformation characterized by premature closure of cranial sutures. The premature closure of the cranial sutures hinders the growth of the skull, brains and face. Craniosynostosis is 1 in 2500 newborns and is for approximately 40% of patients a part of a syndrome such as Apert syndrome, Crouzon / Pfeiffer, Saethre-Chotzen and Muenke. The treatment of syndromic or complex craniosynostosis craniofacial comprises a correction within the first year of life. Depending
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: All children receiving treatment at the Cranio-Facial Center ErasmusMC-Sophia with syndromic craniosynostosis (such as Apert syndrome, Crouzon/Pfeiffer syndrome, Muenke syndrome, Saethre-Chotzen syndrome) or a complex craniosynostosis and aged between 6 and 13 years.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Children with syndromic craniosynostosis, whose parents master the Dutch language insufficiently to independently complete questionnaires; 2. Children familiar with one another syndromic abnormality.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Neuropsychological functioning as mentioned in the intervention box. Results on the questionnaires completed by the parents/cargivers. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Predictors: 1. Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum, septum pellucidum, hippocampus and cerebral cortex, white matter lesions and brain volume; 2. Ventriculomegaly, chronic tonsillar herniation, increased intracranial pressure, hydrocephalus and impressiones digitatae; 3. Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS); 4. Genotype and diagnosis; 5. Age at first craniofacial correction and the type of correction, fronto-orbital advancement versus occipital expansion; 6. Socioeconomic status, child gender, child age. | — |
Contacts
Room sk 0156 Dr Molewaterplein 60