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Screening for Barrett’s esophagus: accuracy of exhaled breath analysis using an electronic nose device

Screening for Barrett’s esophagus: accuracy of exhaled breath analysis using an electronic nose device - a validation study

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
NL-OMON
Registry ID
NL-OMON21425
Enrollment
980
Registered
2019-10-11
Start date
2019-10-14
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-02-28

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Barrett's esophagus

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

Radboudumc
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: - Aged 18 years or older - Undergoing a clinically indicated (surveillance) endoscopy - Able to give signed informed consent 1. Patients with known BE (defined as =1 cm of columnar mucosa with histopathologic confirmation of intestinal metaplasia without dysplasia) 2. Individuals with GERD symptoms without BE (GERDQ-score =8 or the endoscopic presence of reflux esophagitis) 3. ‘Healthy’ controls without BE or GERD

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: - Patients with a history of any type of malignancy (not including basal-cell skin cancer (BCC) and squamous-cell skin cancer (SCC)) - Prior surgical esophageal or gastric resection or prior ablative therapy - Patients who are unable to perform breathing maneuver needed for Aeonose-analysis of exhaled breath Withdrawal criteria after initial study inclusion: Patients can be withdrawn from the study if: - Incomplete upper endoscopy - Active H. Pylori infection - BE segment <1cm or no intestinal metaplasia in the esophagus - Intestinal metaplasia in the stomach

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Sensitivity and specificity of the eNose for detecting BE with the diagnosis made by upper endoscopy as the reference standard.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
- Acceptance rates for breath testing - Patient acceptability of the eNose procedure - Technical or patient related problems obtaining a read-out from the Aeonose™ - Accuracy of the eNose with which it could distinguish patients with BE from patients with GERD - Reproducibility by repeated testing - Effect of PPI use on the accuracy of the eNose for detecting BE

Contacts

Public ContactYonne Peters

Radboudumc

y.peters@radboudumc.nl+31615956464

Outcome results

None listed

Source: NL-OMON (via WHO ICTRP)