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'The frequency of behaviour disturbances after different concentration of anaesthetic gases (Sevoflurane) for anaesthesia during M.R.I. examination in children.

'The influence of MAC values and behaviour of a child on emergence delirium after sevoflurane anaesthesia.

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
NL-OMON
Registry ID
NL-OMON21231
Enrollment
110
Registered
2011-09-08
Start date
2011-09-15
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-02-28

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Emergence delirium (ED) is described as a mental disorder during recovery from general anaesthesia. After the introduction of new inhalation anaesthetics such as Sevoflurane, this phenomenon again gained prominence. The specific cause is unknown. Anaesthesia, surgery and patient related factors are part of the possible explanations.

Interventions

during the diagnostic research 1 MAC (2,5 vol%) or ½ MAC (1,25 vol%) Sevoflurane is administered.

Sponsors

Department of Anaesthesia, Erasmus University Medical Centre Rotterdam, Sophia Childrenfs Hospital, Rotterdam Dr. Molewaterplein 60 3015 GJ Netherlands
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Age between 1,5-5 years; 2. Written permission (informed consent); 3. No premedication; 4. Children who have to undergo a diagnostic MRI scan; 5. ASA status 1-2; 6. Parents who speak Dutch; 7. Parent present at induction.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Cognitive or emotional development disorder (with exception of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)); 2. Use of active ingredients (AI) which influence the central nervous system (anticonvulsants); 3. Those who run the risk of developing malignant hyperthermia; 4. Hypersensitivity to the inhalation anaesthetic Sevoflurane and to propofol; 5. Need for premedication.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The primary endpoints are the maximum scores on the Pediatric Anesthesia Emergence Delirium Scale (PAED) until 1 hour after having stopped the administration of the anaesthetic. We consider a score of >12 on the PAED scale as cut-off for the presence or absence of ED.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
1. The secondary endpoints are the time between terminating the administration and the removal of the laryngeal mask airway and the time of reaction (responsiveness) to light or gentle tactile stimulation; 2. Are parents and childrens anxiety at induction, as well as their behaviour, a predictive value for the appearance of ED?

Contacts

Public ContactF. Weber

Erasmus MC - Sophia Dr. Molewaterplein 60

f.weber@erasmusmc.nl+31 (0)10 7040704

Outcome results

None listed

Source: NL-OMON (via WHO ICTRP)