Depressive disorders, including major depressive disorder and persistent depressive disorder.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - Meet cut-off score of ≥10 on the PHQ-9 (Kroenke, Spitzer, & Williams, 2001) - Meet criteria for a diagnosis of major depressive disorder or persistent depressive disorder on the SCID-5 (First, Williams, Karg, & Spitzer, 2015) - Age ≥16 years - Proficient in Indonesian language - Have fluency to use the internet
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Current or previous mania or hypomania episode - Current or previous psychotic disorder - Current substance use disorder - Current acute suicidality - Currently following a weekly or more intensive psychological intervention (non-medication) for mental health complaints
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| PRIMARY OUTCOME: Self-reported symptoms of depression at post-treatment, 10 weeks from baseline, measured using Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| SECONDARY OUTCOMES: - Rate of remission/recovery of depression (major depressive disorder or persistent depressive disorder) using Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5 (SCID-5; First et al., 2015) - Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology Self-Report (IDS-SR; Rush, Gullion, Basco, Jarrett, & Trivedi, 1996; Rush et al., 1986) - Fear Questionnaire (FQ; Marks & Mathews, 1979) - Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS; Zimet, Dahlem, Zimet, & Farley, 1988) - The brief version of WHO Quality of Life (WHOQOL-BREF; The WHOQOL Group, 1998) --- POTENTIAL MEDIATORS AND MODERATORS: - Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) of mood (one item mood scale; van Rijsbergen, Bockting, Berking, Koeter, & Schene, 2012) - Positive and Negative Affect Scale (PANAS; Watson, Clark, & Tellegen, 1998) - Behavioral Activation for Depression Scale Short Form (BADS-SF; Manos, Kanter, & Luo, 2011) - Life-events scale (Garnefski, Kraaij, & Spinhoven, 2001) - History of depressive disorders (major depressive disorder and persistent depressive disorder) and trauma- and stressor-related disorders as assessed using SCID-5 interview (First et al., 2015) - Childhood trauma (self-developed) --- ADDITIONAL MEASURES: - Multigroup Ethnic Identity Measure (MEIM; Phinney, 1992) - Socio-demographic characteristics (i.e. age, gender) - Clinical information (i.e. depression attribution, psychiatric related health care consumption) | — |
Contacts
Department of Clinical Psychology and Experimental Psychopathology - University of Groningen