A randomised single-blinded intervention study in high-risk newborns vaccinated at the age of 6 weeks with BCG or placebo.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: High-risk newborns. High-risk was defined as either a mother or a father plus a sibling with present or past atopic disease.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Maternal infection in the last week of pregnancy; 2. The use of immunomodulatory drugs or antibiotics during pregnancy (mother); 3. The use of antibiotics preinatally (mother and newborn); 4. Prematurity; 5. Signs of intra-uterine infection; 6. Premature rupture of membranes; 7. Presence of congenital disorders of the airways; 8. Sever other congenital disorders; 9. Need for mechanical ventilation; 10. Prolonged administration of extra oxygen; 11. Need for intensive care treatment.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Incidence and severity of atopic disease at the age of 4 years. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. SCORAD; 2. Lung function; 3. Cytokine production; 4. NRAMP-polymorphisms. | — |
Contacts
University Medical Center Utrecht (UMCU), Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, P.O. Box 85090