analgesia respiratory depression pijnstilling analgesie ademhalingsdepressie
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 48 healthy volunteers of either sex in the range op 18-45 years.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Obesity (BMI>35); 2. Presence of medical disease (heart-,lung-, liver-,kidney-, neurologic disease,diabetes m, pyrosis,diaphragmatic hernia); 3. Presence of psychiatric disease; 4. History of chronic alcohol or illicit drug use; 5. Allergy to study medications; 6. For females we require the use of oral contraceptives.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Little is known on the relative contribution of NMDARand u-opioid receptor systhems in the analgesic and side effect profile of methadone and ketamine, therefore we measure respiration, sedationscore (Visual Analog Score), painscore (Visual Analogue Score) and pupildiameter (pupillometry). | — |
Contacts
Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC), Department of Anesthesiology, P.O. Box 9600