stress urinary incontinence, SUI, TVT, TVT-O, PFMT
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. All women aged 35-80 years who present with symptoms of moderate to severe, predominant stress urinary incontinence. 2. Moderate to severe stress incontinence according to the Sandvik severity index. The index is calculated by multiplying the reported frequency (four levels, 1 to 4) by the amount of leakage (two levels, 1 and 2). The resulting index value (1-8) is further categorized into slight (1-2), moderate (3-4) and severe (5-8) 3. Objective confirmation of stress urinary incontinence by either examination, stress-test or urodynamics.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. A post voiding bladder volume of more than 100 ml. 2. History of anti-incontinence surgery. 3. PFMT exercises by a specialised physiotherapist for urinary incontinence in the previous 6 months. 4. Genital prolapse Stage 2 or more according to the POP-Q classification. 5. Probability of future pregnancy and childbirth present. 6. Co morbidity which is associated with increased surgical risks, for instance women with ASA 3 or 4 classification. 7. History of recurrent lower urinary tract infection (> 3 times/year). 8. Insufficient knowledge or understanding of the Dutch language. 9. Use of medication interacting in bladder function. 10. History of or current major psychiatric illness. 11. History of chronic neurological disease.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Complete cure on objective and subjective parameters | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. The incremental cost-effectiveness of TVT as compared to PFMT, accounting for direct and indirect costs parameters. 2.Subjective improvement in general and disease-specific quality of life. 3.Complications and de novo urogenital symptoms. 4.Development of a prediction model for successful treatment, with the therapy given (PFMT or TVT) as independent variable in the model. | — |
Contacts
Universitair Medisch Centrum Utrecht, secr. gyn. Kamer F 05.126