digestive physiology
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: • 18-45 years old • Male • Apparently healthy (self-reported) • Healthy body weight, BMI 18.5 - 25 kg/m2 • Able to speak and understand English without difficulty
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: • Vegan • Whey protein allergy or intolerance (self-reported) • Food sensitivities towards any of the ingredients • Gastric disorders or regular gastric complaints, such as heart burn • Use of proton pump inhibitors or other medication which alters the normal functioning of the stomach • Having a contra-indication to MRI scanning (including, but not limited to): Pacemakers and defibrillators Intraorbital or intraocular metallic fragments Ferromagnetic implants Claustrofobia • Participating in any other medical-scientific research • An employ from Human Nutrition and Health (WUR) • A student or intern from Chair of Sensory Science and Eating Behaviour (WUR)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Primary: Gastric emptying half-time measured by MRI. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary: Protein hydrolyses will be quantified by MRI T1 and T2 during digestion. | — |
Contacts
Wageningen University & Research