Ankle Fractures, Unstabel Ankle Fractures
Conditions
Keywords
Ankle fracture, Immediate protected weight bearing, Rehabilitation, Walker boot, Randomized controlled trial
Brief summary
This prospective randomized controlled trial evaluates the safety and effectiveness of immediate protected weight bearing following surgical fixation of unstable ankle fractures. Participants are randomized to immediate protected weight bearing from the first postoperative day using a Walker boot and crutches or conventional non-weight bearing for six weeks. Functional outcome (OMAS), pain (VAS), ankle range of motion, quality of life (SF-12), and postoperative complications are assessed over 12 months.
Interventions
Immediate protected weight bearing from postoperative day 1 using a Walker boot and crutches
Standardised rehabilitation after surgery
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Unstable ankle fracture requiring ORIF. * Written informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
* Psychiatric disorder. * Pre-existing mobility limitation. * Cognitive impairment. * BMI \>30 kg/m². * Poorly controlled type 2 diabetes. * Soft tissue injury requiring external fixation. * Gustilo II/III open fractures. * Unstable fixation. * Refusal/inability to consent or allow anonymized data use. * Any condition compromising safety or validity.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Olerud-Molander Ankle Score (OMAS). | 6 weeks, 12 weeks, 6 months and 12 months after surgery |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Visual Analogic Scale (VAS) for pain | 6 weeks, 12 weeks, 6 months and 12 months. |
| SF-12 quality of life | 6 weeks, 12 weeks, 6 months and 12 months. |
Countries
Spain