Gastric Cancer, Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
Gastric Cancer, Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer, Adenocarcinoma, Observational Study, Real-World Evidence, Epidemiology, Treatment Patterns, Greece
Brief summary
This is a retrospective-prospective observational, multicenter, single-country study aiming to describe the epidemiological characteristics and management strategies in patients with stage II-IVB gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma in routine clinical practice in Greece.
Detailed description
Patients may withdraw from the study at any time at their own request, or they may be withdrawn at any time at the discretion of the Investigator or AstraZeneca. In all cases, every reasonable effort should be made to document patient outcome, if applicable.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients aged ≥18 years upon gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma diagnosis. * Written signed and dated informed consent by the patient (or their legally acceptable representative, as applicable). For deceased patients on the date of study entry a waiver of consent must be approved by the Hospital EC/IRB. * Patients diagnosed with histologically confirmed, stage II to IVB adenocarcinoma of gastric/GEJ, between June 1st, 2025 and the end of the recruitment period (Q3 2027).
Exclusion criteria
* Patients who participate or participated during the data collection period (prospective and retrospective) in any clinical investigation/clinical trial that includes interventions that fall outside the everyday clinical practice. * Patients who have participated in the design and/or the conduct of the study. * Patients with another primary malignancy within the last 5 years, for which systemic anticancer treatment is required after the diagnosis of gastric/GEJ cancer.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Distribution of GC/GEJ cancer types | Measured at baseline, during patients 1st visit. | Percentage of GC/GEJ cancer types (adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, other). |
| Clinicopathological characteristics of patients with histologically confirmed stage II to IVB gastric/GEJ cancer. | Measured at baseline, during patients 1st visit. | Patient and disease characteristics at diagnosis for patients with histologically confirmed stage II to IVB GC/GEJ adenocarcinoma. |
| To capture the current treatment strategies of patients with stage II to IVB gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma. | Up to 18 months ± 30 days (through study completion) | To describe current treatment modalities (surgery, systemic therapy, radiotherapy, chemoradiation (CRT) and palliative care) applied in the resectable (Stages II-IVA) and advanced/metastatic (Stage IVB) settings, presented as types |
| To capture the current treatment strategies of patients with stage II to IVB gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma, measured as frequencies per stage | Up to 18 months ± 30 days (through study completion) | To describe current treatment modalities (surgery, systemic therapy, radiotherapy, chemoradiation (CRT) and palliative care) applied in the resectable (Stages II-IVA) and advanced/metastatic (Stage IVB) settings, presented as frequencies per stage. |
| Estimation of key time intervals, measured by time (months) from diagnosis to neoadjuvant or perioperative treatment and/or surgery (if applicable) | Up to 18 months ± 30 days (through study completion) | To capture the current treatment strategies of patients with stage II to IVB gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma by estimating key time intervals, including time (months) from diagnosis to neoadjuvant or perioperative treatment and/or surgery (if applicable). |
| Estimation of key time intervals, measured by time (months) from surgery to adjuvant systemic treatment (for Stage II-IVA) | Up to 18 months ± 30 days (through study completion) | To capture the current treatment strategies of patients with stage II to IVB gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma by estimation of key time intervals, including time (months) from surgery to adjuvant systemic treatment (for Stage II-IVA) |
| Estimation of key time intervals, measured by time (months) from first to second-line. | Up to 18 months ± 30 days (through study completion) | To capture the current treatment strategies of patients with stage II to IVB gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma by estimating key time intervals, including time (months) from first to second-line. |
| Estimation of key time intervals, measured by time (months) from second-line to third-line systemic treatment (for Stage IVB). | Up to 18 months ± 30 days (through study completion) | To capture the current treatment strategies of patients with stage II to IVB gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma by estimating key time intervals, including time (months) from second-line to third-line systemic treatment (for Stage IVB). |
| Duration of each systemic treatment line (overall and by type: chemotherapy, targeted therapy/immunotherapy; up to 3rd line) | Up to 18 months ± 30 days (through study completion) | To capture the current treatment strategies of patients with stage II to IVB gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma by estimating the duration of each systemic treatment line (overall and by type: chemotherapy, targeted therapy/immunotherapy; up to 3rd line) |
| Description of dosing schemes | Up to 18 months ± 30 days (through study completion) | To capture the current treatment strategies of patients with stage II to IVB gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma by describing dosing schemes. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pathologic complete response (pCR) rate | Up to 18 months ± 30 days (through study completion) | The proportion of patients with stage II-IVA gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma with no viable tumor cells, including lymph nodes, in the resected gastric specimen after completion of neoadjuvant therapy and surgery. |
| Description of types of biomarkers tested at diagnosis, by disease stage (II-IVA, IVB). | Up to 18 months ± 30 days (through study completion) | To evaluate current biomarker testing strategies and patterns among patients with stage II to IVB gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma, based on information about types of biomarkers tested at diagnosis, by disease stage (II-IVA, IVB). |
| Percentage of patients tested for biomarkers. | Up to 18 months ± 30 days (through study completion) | To evaluate current biomarker testing strategies and patterns among patients with stage II to IVB gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma, based on percentage of patients tested for biomarkers. |
| Percentage of positive results by biomarker type. | Up to 18 months ± 30 days (through study completion) | To evaluate current biomarker testing strategies and patterns among patients with stage II to IVB gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma, based on percentage of positive results by biomarker type. |
| Time from diagnosis to biomarker results captured during biomarkers testing by disease stage (II-IVA, IVB). | Up to 18 months ± 30 days (through study completion) | To evaluate current biomarker testing strategies and patterns among patients with stage II to IVB gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma, based on information on biomarkers testing by disease stage (II-IVA, IVB), including time from diagnosis to biomarker results. |