Astigmatism
Conditions
Keywords
toric contact lens, rotational stability, lens rotation, stabilization design, ocular biometry, soft contact lens
Brief summary
This study compared the rotational behavior of two commercially available soft toric contact lenses with different stabilization designs and explored whether ocular biometric and refractive characteristics were associated with lens rotation. Contact lens-naïve adults underwent baseline ocular biometry and were scheduled for two separate lens-fitting sessions in randomized order. Lens rotation was measured 30 minutes after insertion in primary, right, left, upward, and downward gaze using slit-lamp biomicroscopy. The study was designed as a two-period crossover comparison.
Interventions
Commercially available soft toric contact lens composed of senofilcon A, with an 8.6-mm base curve and 14.5-mm diameter, using an accelerated stabilization design.
Commercially available soft toric contact lens composed of lotrafilcon B, with an 8.7-mm base curve and 14.5-mm diameter, using a modified periballast stabilization design.
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
Participants were scheduled to receive both soft toric contact lens designs in two separate fitting sessions, with the order of lens application randomized by a simple draw of lots. The two sessions were separated by a 4-day interval. Because 16 participants did not attend the second session, the intended two-period crossover design was incomplete.
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Adults with astigmatic refractive error suitable for correction with the -commercially available toric contact lenses used in the study * No prior experience with contact lens wear * Healthy ocular surface examination * Ability and willingness to provide written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* History of corneal pathology * Previous ocular surgery * Active ocular disease * Systemic disease affecting the eyes
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Mean Absolute Contact Lens Rotation | 30 minutes after lens insertion during each fitting session | Absolute lens rotation was measured in degrees using slit-lamp biomicroscopy in five gaze positions (primary, right, left, upward, and downward gaze). For each lens design, the overall mean absolute rotation was calculated as the average of the absolute rotation measurements across the five gaze positions. |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)