Myocardial Infarction
Conditions
Keywords
neutrophil, monocyte, myocardial infarction, cardiac remodeling, cardiac magnetic resonance
Brief summary
To determine the relationship of the phenotypes of neutrophils and monocytes with early fibrotic repair after acute myocardial infarction.
Detailed description
This study will enroll 50 patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Peripheral blood will be collected from these patients for immune cell subset analysis, serum cytokine evaluation, and neutrophil sorting for transcriptome sequencing. At 1 week after admission, cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) will be performed to evaluate the myocardial salvage index, area of late gadolinium enhancement (LGE), microvascular obstruction (MVO), extracellular volume (ECV), and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF).
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
\---- Age \> 18 and ≤ 80 years old \- Patients with acute STEMI within 12 hours of symptom onset who are planned to receive PPCI
Exclusion criteria
* Prior revascularization * Known allergy to gadopentetate dimeglumine contrast agent * Pregnancy or planned pregnancy within the next 6 months * Life expectancy \< 1 year * Metallic implants or claustrophobia that precluded MRI * Severe COPD or inability to hold breath for MRI * Severe hepatic or renal dysfunction (ALT \> 5×ULN or eGFR \< 15 mL/min/1.73 m²)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Major cardiac adverse outcome | At 12 months after enrollment | The composite endpoint included cardiac death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, and rehospitalization for angina. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cardiac remodeling measured by CMR | At 1 week after admission | CMR will be performed to evaluate the cardiac fibrosis defined as area of late gadolinium enhancement (LGE). |
Countries
China