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Effect of CSIR-Developed High-Protein, Low-Glycaemic Index Rice on Glycaemic Response in Individuals With Prediabetes

Effect of CSIR-Developed High-Protein, Low-Glycaemic Index Rice on Glycaemic Response in Individuals With Prediabetes: An Acute and Subacute Crossover Study

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT07762768
Enrollment
36
Registered
2026-08-13
Start date
2026-09-01
Completion date
2027-02-28
Last updated
2026-08-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Prediabetes

Keywords

High-Protein, Low-Glycaemic Index Rice, Conventional Rice, Prediabetes

Brief summary

This is a randomized, controlled, two-phase crossover study will be conducted in adults aged 18-60 years with prediabetes to compare the effects of a CSIR-developed high-protein, low-glycaemic index rice with conventional rice. Phase I will evaluate acute postprandial glucose, insulin, C-peptide, GLP-1, and hunger/satiety responses, while Phase II will assess 72-hour continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) outcomes, including mean glucose and glycaemic variability. Eligible participants will be randomly assigned to receive both rice types in a crossover manner, with each participant serving as their own control. Individuals with diabetes, major systemic illnesses, abnormal liver or renal function, pregnancy, or glucose-lowering medication use will be excluded.

Interventions

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENTIntervention Group

High-Protein, Low-Glycaemic Index Rice

Sponsors

Diabetes Foundation, India
Lead SponsorOTHER
National Diabetes, Obesity and Cholesterol Foundation (N-DOC)
CollaboratorUNKNOWN
CSIR National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram
CollaboratorUNKNOWN

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 60 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Age 18-60 years * Individuals with prediabetes, defined by oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) as: * Fasting plasma glucose ≥100 mg/dL and \<126 mg/dL, and/or * 2-hour plasma glucose ≥140 mg/dL and \<200 mg/dL following ingestion of 75 g anhydrous glucose * Willingness to participate and comply with study procedures

Exclusion criteria

* Diagnosed diabetes mellitus * Acute infections or any debilitating illness * History of hepatic, pancreatic, renal, or cardiovascular disease * Abnormal liver or renal function tests * Recent (\<3 months) weight change ≥5% or use of weight-altering medications * Use of glucose-lowering medications * Pregnancy or lactation * Known allergy or intolerance to study foods * Any condition that, in the investigator's opinion, may interfere with study participation

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Study Phase 1: Meal Tolerance Test1 dayincremental area under the curve(mg/dL)

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
meal tolerance study1 day• Postprandial insulin response (pmol/L)

Countries

India

Contacts

CONTACTAnoop Misra, M.D.
anoopmisra@gmail.com011-41759672
CONTACTSeema Gulati, Ph.d
seemagulati2007@gmail.com011-41759672
PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATORAnoop Misra, M.D.

National Diabetes, Obesity and Cholesterol Foundation (N-DOC)

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Aug 14, 2026