Oral Health
Conditions
Brief summary
The clinical trial is investigating the oral administration of probiotic Streptococcus salivarius K12 in the form of lozenges in healthy adults. The main outcome measures are: * Potential for Streptococcus salivarius K12 to colonise the oral cavity * Effect on other bacteria and Candida albicans in the oral cavity * Possible anti-inflammatory effect Participants will: * Take one lozenge containing Streptococcus salivarius K12 daily for 4 weeks * Attend 3 dental check-ups (before starting the probiotic treatment, and after 4 and 8 weeks) * Collect their own saliva samples in accordance with a sampling schedule
Interventions
The intervention consists of daily consumption of 1 lozenge BIOTICS-O for 4 weeks. BIOTICS-O are probiotic lozenges from the manufacturer Burgerstein Vitamine. They contain viable Streptococcus salivarius K12 (BLIS® K12, ATCC BAA-1024), 1 billion colony-forming units (CFU) per lozenge. BIOTICS-O is a dietary supplement available over the counter in Swiss pharmacies.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Healthy volunteers * Adults (\> 18 years) * no caries or periodontal disease
Exclusion criteria
Within the last 4 weeks before the trial, intake of... * anti-inflammatory drugs * antimicrobial substances * probiotics
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Impact of Streptococcus salivarius K12 on oral colonization | Baseline, intervention, and washout samples are collected according to a sampling schedule for 8 weeks. | Quantitative PCR (qPCR) for Streptococcus salivarius and BLIS-containing plasmid counts in saliva samples |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Impact of Streptococcus salivarius K12 on salivary immune markers | Baseline, intervention, and washout samples (saliva) are collected according to a sampling schedule for 8 weeks. | Determination of immune marker concentration (IL-1 beta, IL-6, IL-10, MMP-8, and TNF alpha) in saliva using the Luminex technology |
Countries
Switzerland