Opioid Use, Pain
Conditions
Brief summary
The goal of this project is to refine the adaptive psychological intervention and assess initial feasibility and acceptability. Results will be used to inform a pilot randomized trial.
Interventions
Participants will complete a computerized brief intervention (education about long-term opioid use and a mindfulness strategy) followed by four psychotherapy sessions composed of education, mindfulness, and acceptance-based strategies.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Admitted to Henry Ford Hospital * Has an acute musculoskeletal injury * Prescribed opioids during the admission
Exclusion criteria
* Under age 18 * Cognitive impairment (i.e., diagnosis of delirium, dementia, or traumatic brain injury/Glasgow Coma Scale less than 13) * Chronic pain condition (i.e., pain most of the day, nearly every day for the past 3 months or longer) * Taking opioids 30 days or more prior to this hospitalization
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Acceptability of the intervention | Post-intervention (40-day follow-up) | Percentage of participants that agreed/strongly agreed with items on the acceptability of intervention measure (AIM), intervention appropriateness measure (IAM), and feasibility of intervention measure (FIM). |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment adherence | Post-intervention (40-day follow-up) | Percentage of participants that attended at least 3 of 4 sessions |
| Study adherence | Post-intervention (40-day follow-up) | Percentage of participants that completed the post-intervention assessment |