Wrinkles and Rhytides
Conditions
Keywords
wrinkles, skin laxity,
Brief summary
This is a retrospective data collection from patients treated with the bipolar radiofrequency applicator (Coaxipolar) of the Accent devices. Patient files were screened for suitable candidates providing before and after treatment pictures for blinded evaluation. The safety and efficacy of bipolar RF technology, both as a standalone treatment and in combination with unipolar RF, for facial contouring and the reduction of wrinkles and fine lines is investigated.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Healthy male or female ≥18 years old. * Complete Medical History records are available * Documented baseline and follow-up digital images are available * Treatment with one applicator only for the approved indication for bipolar applicator such as skin laxity, wrinkles and rhytids * provided consent for before and after (B\&A) pictures for evaluation Fitzpatrick skin type I- VI
Exclusion criteria
* Exclusions per the Operational Manual
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| GAIS | From enrollment to the end of treatment at 24 weeks | Skin laxity was assessed using the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (GAIS; 0-4 scale), GAIS 5-point scale (0 = worse, 1 = no change, 2 = mild improvement, 3 = much improvement, 4 = very much improvement) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Fitzpatrick-wrinkle-scale | From enrollment to the end of treatment at 24 weeks | Wrinkle severity was assessed by the same three blinded evaluators using the MFWS with seven graded classes ranging from Class 0 (no wrinkles) to Class 3 (deep wrinkles) based on estimated wrinkle depth |
| VISIA Score Change (if applicable) | From enrollment to the end of treatment at 24 weeks | The VISIA® Complexion Analysis Camera (Canfield Scientific, USA) captures standardized images to quantify wrinkle features using absolute scores, which measure the size, area, and intensity of skin features. Changes from baseline are calculated as the average of bilateral measurements, where negative change scores indicate clinical improvement. |
| Patient satisfaction (if applicable) | From enrollment to the end of treatment at 24 weeks | Self-reported on a 5-point Likert scale (0 = worse, 1 = no change, 2 = satisfied, 3 = much satisfied, 4 = very much satisfied) |
Countries
Kosovo