Gastrointestinal Microbiome, Plant-based Milk
Conditions
Brief summary
The goal of this intervention study is to analyse the microbiota composition after the plant-based beverage consumption. The main questions are to evaluate if the plant-based beverage can have a beneficial effect on the gut microbiota. Participants will consume different plant-based beverages for two weeks, and microbiota will be analysed. Researchers will compare the microbiota composition before and after consumption.
Interventions
Participants will consume the assigned plant-based beverages for two weeks.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
\- 18-65 years of age. • must be able to complete the form digitally.
Exclusion criteria
* Must not be diagnosed with gastrointestinal diseases, autoimmune diseases or have diseases or medications that cause immune deficiency, such as MS, type 1 diabetes, cancer or HIV * must not take antibiotics during the study period * must not have a milk protein allergy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in gut microbiome alpha diversity | up to 24 weeks | Gut microbiome alpha diversity will be assessed using 16S rRNA gene sequencing and quantified using alpha diversity indices (e.g., Shannon diversity index). |
| Change in gut microbiome beta diversity | Upto 24 weeks | Gut microbiome beta diversity will be assessed using 16S rRNA gene sequencing by comparing community composition between samples using beta diversity distance metrics (e.g., Bray-Curtis dissimilarity or UniFrac distances). |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in the relative abundance of gut bacterial taxa | Baseline to Week 24 | The relative abundance of bacterial taxa identified by 16S rRNA gene sequencing will be compared between study groups and over time. |
Countries
Sweden