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Optimization of Antiretroviral Therapy in Patients With AIDS-Related Lymphoma

Optimization of Antiretroviral Therapy in Patients With AIDS-Related Lymphoma During Anti-Lymphoma Treatment: A Multicenter Prospective Non-Randomized Controlled Study

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT07727642
Acronym
OPT-ARL
Enrollment
60
Registered
2026-07-27
Start date
2026-05-26
Completion date
2028-07-01
Last updated
2026-07-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

AIDS-related Lymphoma, HIV Infection

Keywords

HIV, AIDS-Related Lymphoma, Antiretroviral Therapy, Albuvirtide, Cabotegravir, Rilpivirine, Long-Acting Injectable ART, Virological Suppression

Brief summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of different antiretroviral therapy (ART) strategies in adults with AIDS-related lymphoma (ARL) receiving anti-lymphoma treatment. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does long-acting injectable ART, including albuvirtide (ABT) or long-acting cabotegravir/rilpivirine (CAB/RPV), improve virological suppression compared with oral ART during anti-lymphoma treatment? Do different ART strategies differ in immune recovery, virological failure, low-level viremia, and safety in patients with ARL? Researchers will compare three treatment strategies-oral ART alone, oral ART plus long-acting albuvirtide (ABT), and long-acting cabotegravir/rilpivirine (CAB/RPV)-to determine whether long-acting injectable ART provides better virological control and comparable safety during lymphoma treatment. Participants will: Receive one of three ART strategies according to their clinical condition and treatment preference while receiving standard anti-lymphoma therapy. Attend scheduled study visits at baseline and Weeks 4, 8, 12, 24, 36, and 48. Undergo plasma HIV-1 RNA testing, CD4+ T-cell count measurement, laboratory assessments, and safety evaluations throughout the 48-week follow-up period. Be monitored for virological suppression, immune recovery, adverse events, and lymphoma-related clinical outcomes.

Interventions

DRUGOral Antiretroviral Therapy

Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide (BIC/FTC/TAF) or Current Oral ART Regimen at lymphoma diagnosis

Albuvirtide 640 mg intravenously every 4 weeks for five doses.

long-acting intramuscular cabotegravir and rilpivirine according to the approved dosing schedule.

Sponsors

Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center
Lead SponsorOTHER_GOV

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

\- Age ≥18 years. Confirmed HIV infection. Histologically confirmed AIDS-related lymphoma. Receiving anti-lymphoma treatment. Able and willing to provide written informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

\- Expected survival less than 6 months. Severe concomitant malignancy or uncontrolled comorbidity. Refusal to receive antiretroviral therapy or lymphoma treatment. Contraindications to study medications. Inability to complete scheduled follow-up. Any condition considered unsuitable by the investigator.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Virological Suppression Rate at Week 24Week 24Percentage of participants achieving plasma HIV RNA \<50 copies/mL at Week 24.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
CD4 Cell Count ChangeWeek 24 Week 48Change from baseline in CD4+ T-cell count.
Low-Level ViremiaWeek 24 and Week 48Percentage of participants with HIV RNA between 50 and 200 copies/mL.
Virological FailureWeek 24Percentage of participants with HIV RNA ≥200 copies/mL.
Adverse EventsBaseline through Week 48Incidence of adverse events and serious adverse events.
Virological Suppression Rate at Week 48Week 48.Percentage of participants achieving plasma HIV RNA \<50 copies/mL at Week 48.

Countries

China

Contacts

CONTACTZhenyan Wang
wangzhenyan@shaphc.org+86021-37990333-3222

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Jul 28, 2026