Breast Cancer, Pain Management After Surgery, Postoperative Pain
Conditions
Keywords
Serratus Anterior Plane Block, Regional Anesthesia, Bupivacaine, Breast Surgery, Analgesia
Brief summary
The main purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of two different regional anesthesia techniques for pain management after oncological breast surgeries. The researchers will compare the combined (superficial and deep) serratus anterior plane block with the deep serratus anterior plane block. The study aims to evaluate which method provides better postoperative pain relief, reduces the total consumption of opioid analgesics, and improves patient comfort
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Patients aged 18-80 years. Female patients with ASA physical status I, II, or III. Patients scheduled for elective modified radical mastectomy or breast-conserving surgery. Patients who provided written and verbal informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
Patients with ASA physical status IV-V. Patients with a BMI ≥ 35 kg/m². Patients with chronic pain, opioid/substance addiction, or long-term analgesic use. Patients requiring emergency surgery. Pregnant patients. Known allergy to local anesthetics. Severe cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, liver, or renal disease. History of coagulopathy. Infection at the injection site or systemic infection. Patients who refuse the regional anesthesia technique, cannot speak the official language, or have mental disabilities/inability to cooperate. Patients with a history of previous breast surgery or those scheduled for bilateral operations.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Scores for Postoperative Pain | Postoperative 24 hours. | Assessment of postoperative pain using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) (minimum score: 0, maximum score: 10, where higher scores indicate worse outcome). |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Total Tramadol Consumption | Postoperative 24 hours. | Total amount of tramadol consumed by the patient as rescue analgesia. |
| Need for rescue analgesia | Postoperative 24 hours. | Requirement for additional analgesic medications beyond the standard protocol. |
| Time to first rescue analgesia | Postoperative 24 hours. | Time elapsed from the end of surgery until the first request for rescue analgesia. |
| Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) scores | Postoperative 24 hours. | Assessment of postoperative nausea and vomiting severity. |
| Patient satisfaction | Postoperative 24 hours. | Patient satisfaction level regarding the pain management technique. |
| Block-related complications | Postoperative 24 hours. | Incidence of potential complications related to the block technique (e.g., hematoma, infection, local anesthetic toxicity). |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)
Contacts
SBU Ankara Egitim ve Arastirma Hastanesi
SBU Ankara Egitim ve Arastirma Hastanesi
SBU Ankara Egitim ve Arastirma Hastanesi