Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, EGFR Gene Mutation
Conditions
Brief summary
The PRECISE-EGFR study is a prospective, observational project designed to generate patient-derived in vitro models (cell cultures and organoids) from individuals with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) carrying EGFR mutations. These models will be used to evaluate sensitivity to different anti-EGFR therapies and explore mechanisms of drug resistance. Using residual biological samples collected during routine clinical practice, the study will not interfere with patient care. Researchers will also compare the molecular characteristics of the models with the original tumors to ensure reliability. The overall aim is to improve precision oncology approaches, identifying the most effective treatments for specific EGFR mutation subtypes while minimizing toxicity and resistance.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age ≥ 18 years. * Diagnosis of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), regardless of the line of treatment. * Documented presence of an EGFR mutation. * Availability of residual biological material obtained from diagnostic or therapeutic procedures performed as part of routine clinical practice. * Signed written informed consent for study participation.
Exclusion criteria
* Patients who have not provided written informed consent will be excluded from the study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Generate in vitro cellular models derived from tumors of patients with NSCLC carrying EGFR mutations, using residual biological samples, to be used for evaluating sensitivity to anti-EGFR drugs. | Throughout the study, 3 years | The primary objective is to generate in vitro cellular models derived from tumors of patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) harboring EGFR mutations, using residual biological samples, to be used for evaluating sensitivity to anti-EGFR drugs. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Degree of molecular concordance between the original tumor and derived models | Throughout the study, 3 years | Compare the molecular characteristics of the obtained models with those of the original tumor in order to verify their biological concordance. |
| Variation in cell viability in in vitro models following treatment with anti-EGFR drugs | Throughout the study, 3 years | To explore, in an exploratory manner, the in vitro response to anti-EGFR drugs in relation to the type of EGFR mutation. |
Contacts
Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS