Crohn's Disease, Ulcerative Colitis
Conditions
Keywords
Crohn's disease, Ulcerative colitis, Risankizumab, ABBV-701, Trosunilimab, ABBV-466, ABBV-7066
Brief summary
Crohn's disease (CD) and Ulcerative colitis (UC) are 2 types of inflammatory bowel diseases which cause long-lasting, severe inflammation (redness, swelling) in the digestive tract. CD can affect any part of the digestive tract causing many different symptoms including belly pain, diarrhea, tiredness, and weight loss. UC affects the lining of the rectum and colon (large intestine) and can cause bleeding, belly pain, and diarrhea. This platform basket study will evaluate how safe and effective advanced therapies are in adults with moderately to severely active Crohn's Disease (CD) or Ulcerative Colitis (UC). This study currently includes 2 substudies evaluating different treatments in participants with CD or UC. Substudy 1 will evaluate the combination of risankizumab and trosunilimab (ABBV-466) and Substudy 2 will evaluate the combination of risankizumab and ABBV-701 (ABBV-7066). When adult participants with moderately to severely active CD or UC join the study, they will undergo a 2-step randomization within CD and UC substudies, respectively. The first unblinded randomization will assign participants into a substudy, and the second blinded randomization will assign participants to a treatment arm within the assigned substudy. Approximately 100 adult participants will be enrolled per treatment arm across both substudies at approximately 400 sites worldwide. There may be higher treatment burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care treatment without participating in this study. Participants will attend regular visits during the study at a hospital or clinic. The effect of the treatment will be checked by medical assessments, blood tests, stool tests, endoscopies, checking for side effects and completing questionnaires and a daily diary.
Interventions
Intravenous/Subcutaneous/Intramuscular Injection/Infusion
Intravenous/Subcutaneous/Intramuscular Injection/Infusion
Intravenous/Subcutaneous/Intramuscular Injection/Infusion
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
CD specific: * Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score of ≥ 220 * Confirmed diagnosis of CD at least 90 days prior to Baseline * Endoscopic evidence of mucosal inflammation as documented by an Simple Endoscopic Score for Crohn's Disease (SES-CD) of ≥ 6 for ileocolonic or colonic disease or SES-CD of ≥ 4 for isolated ileal disease. * Demonstrated failure of 1 or more therapy for CD UC specific: * Confirmed diagnosis of UC at least 90 days prior to Baseline * Active UC with a modified Mayo Score (mMS) of 5 to 9 points and endoscopic subscore (ESS) of 2 to 3 * Demonstrated failure of 1 or more therapy for UC
Exclusion criteria
* Participants with demonstrated intolerance to p19 IL-23 inhibitors (including risankizumab) * Participants treated with any investigational drug within 30 days or 5 half-lives of the study treatments (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of study treatment * Participants who received any ATs (biologic or small molecules) prior to first dose of study treatment within the protocol specified time frame * Participants with surgical bowel resection within the past 3 months prior to Baseline CD specific: * Participants with \>3 prior bowel resections * Participants with previous small bowel resection(s) of combined length \>100 cm UC specific: * Participants with prior colectomy (total or subtotal) * Participants with extent of disease limited to \< 10 cm of rectum
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Crohn's Disease Specific: Percentage of Participants Achieving Endoscopic Remission | At Week 28 | Endoscopic remission is defined as Simple Endoscopic Score for Crohn's Disease (SES-CD) \<= 4 and no sub score greater than 1 in any individual variable, as scored by a central reviewer. |
| Ulcerative Colitis Specific: Percentage of Participants who Achieve Endoscopic Remission | At Week 28 | Endoscopic remission is defined as Mayo Endoscopic Subscore (ESS) of 0. Endoscopies were assessed by a blinded central reader and scored according to the following scale: 0 = Normal appearance of mucosa; 1 = Mild disease (erythema, decreased vascular pattern); 2 = Moderate disease (marked erythema, lack of vascular pattern, any friability, erosions); 3 = Severe disease (spontaneous bleeding, ulceration). |
| Number of Participants with Adverse Events (AEs) | Up to 98 Weeks | An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. The investigator assesses the relationship of each event to the use of study. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Crohn's Disease Specific: Percentage of Participants who Achieve Endoscopic Remission | At Week 12 | Endoscopic remission is defined as Simple Endoscopic Score for Crohn's Disease (SES-CD) \<= 4 and no sub score greater than 1 in any individual variable, as scored by a central reviewer. |
| Crohn's Disease Specific: Percentage of Participants who Achieve Endoscopic Response | At Week 12 | The Simple Endoscopic Score for Crohn's Disease (SES-CD) assesses endoscopic disease severity by evidence of active intestinal mucosal inflammation. Endoscopic Response is defined as a decrease in SES-CD \> 50% from Baseline, and/or endoscopic remission, as scored by central reader. |
| Crohn's Disease Specific: Percentage of Participants Achieving CDAI Clinical Remission | At Week 12 | Clinical remission is defined as Crohn's disease activity index (CDAI)\<150. |
| Crohn's Disease Specific: Percentage of Participants With Clinical Remission Per Stool Frequency/Abdominal Pain Score (SF/APS) | At Week 12 | SF/APS clinical remission is defined as the average daily SF ≤ 2.8 and not worse than Baseline AND average daily AP score ≤ 1 and not worse than Baseline. |
| Ulcerative Colitis Specific: Percentage of Participants with Clinical Remission per modified Mayo Score (mMS) | At Week 12 | Clinical remission on the mMS is defined as Endoscopy subscore = 0 or 1, AND Rectal bleeding subscore = 0, AND Stool frequency subscore \<= 1, AND not greater than baseline. The mMS is a composite score of UC disease activity based on the following 3 subscores: SFS, scored from 0 (normal number of stools) to 3 (5 or more stools more than normal); RBS, scored from 0 (no blood seen) to 3 (blood alone passed); ESS, scored from 0 (normal appearance of mucosa) to 3 (severe disease \[spontaneous bleeding, ulceration\]). The overall mMS ranges from 0 to 9 with higher scores representing more severe disease. The number of responders is calculated based on the total number of participants and estimated response rate, rounding to a nearest whole integer. |
| Ulcerative Colitis Specific: Percentage of Participants with Clinical Remission per mMS | At Week 28 | Clinical remission on the mMS is defined as Endoscopy subscore = 0 or 1, AND Rectal bleeding subscore = 0, AND Stool frequency subscore \<= 1, AND not greater than baseline. The mMS is a composite score of UC disease activity based on the following 3 subscores: SFS, scored from 0 (normal number of stools) to 3 (5 or more stools more than normal); RBS, scored from 0 (no blood seen) to 3 (blood alone passed); ESS, scored from 0 (normal appearance of mucosa) to 3 (severe disease \[spontaneous bleeding, ulceration\]). The overall mMS ranges from 0 to 9 with higher scores representing more severe disease. The number of responders is calculated based on the total number of participants and estimated response rate, rounding to a nearest whole integer. |
| Ulcerative Colitis Specific: Percentage of Participants who Achieve Endoscopic Remission | At Week 12 | Endoscopic remission is defined as Mayo Endoscopic Subscore (ESS) of 0. Endoscopies were assessed by a blinded central reader and scored according to the following scale: 0 = Normal appearance of mucosa; 1 = Mild disease (erythema, decreased vascular pattern); 2 = Moderate disease (marked erythema, lack of vascular pattern, any friability, erosions); 3 = Severe disease (spontaneous bleeding, ulceration). |
| Ulcerative Colitis Specific: Percentage of Participants Achieving Endoscopic Improvement | At Week 12 | Endoscopic improvement is defined as endoscopy subscore of 0 or 1. Endoscopies assessed by a blinded central reader and scored according to the following scale: 0 = Normal or inactive disease; 1 = Mild disease (erythema, decreased vascular pattern); 2 = Moderate disease (marked erythema, lack of vascular pattern, any friability, erosions); 3 = Severe disease (spontaneous bleeding, ulceration). |
| Ulcerative Colitis Specific: Percentage of Participants who Achieve Clinical Response Per mMS | At Week 12 | Clinical response per mMS is defined as decrease from baseline \>=2 points and \>=30%, PLUS a decrease in RBS \>= 1 or an absolute RBS \<=1. The mMS is a composite score of UC disease activity based on the following 3 subscores: SFS, scored from 0 (normal number of stools) to 3 (5 or more stools more than normal); RBS, scored from 0 (no blood seen) to 3 (blood alone passed); ESS, scored from 0 (normal appearance of mucosa) to 3 (severe disease \[spontaneous bleeding, ulceration\]). The overall mMS ranges from 0 to 9 with higher scores representing more severe disease. The number of responders is calculated based on the total number of participants and estimated response rate, rounding to a nearest whole integer. |
Countries
Australia, Belgium, Germany, Japan, Slovenia, South Africa, Spain, Switzerland, United States
Contacts
AbbVie