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Clinical Evaluation of Prefabricated Versus 3D-Printed Composite Resin Veneers: in Vivo Study

Clinical Evaluation of Prefabricated Versus 3D-Printed Composite Resin Veneers: in Vivo Study

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT07691658
Enrollment
40
Registered
2026-07-09
Start date
2025-04-25
Completion date
2027-04-29
Last updated
2026-07-09

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Composite Restorations, Teeth Color, Teeth Staining, Veneer

Keywords

Prefabricated Composite Veneers, 3D-Printed Composite Veneers, Clinical, FDI criteria

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to clinically evaluate prefabricated versus 3D-printed composite resin veneers

Detailed description

Dental veneers are now a commonly used conservative treatment to improve the appearance and functionality of anterior teeth that have enamel flaws, diastemas, small abnormalities, and discoloration. Compared to ceramic veneers, composite resin veneers have a number of benefits, such as requiring less tooth preparation, being less expensive, being easier to repair, and requiring less chairside time. Recent developments in composite resin technology and adhesive dentistry have further enhanced their mechanical qualities, wear resistance, and aesthetic results, making them a desirable treatment option for patients and professionals alike. There is little clinical data that directly compares the long-term performance of prefabricated and 3D-printed composite veneers, despite their growing use. The majority of research that is currently available has either examined each technique separately or has concentrated on laboratory assessments of mechanical properties. As a result, there is still not enough data to compare their clinical behavior in intraoral settings.

Interventions

OTHERPrefabricated Composite Resin Veneers

Prefabricated composite resin veneer restorations used for esthetic rehabilitation of anterior teeth. Restorations will be bonded following the manufacturer's recommended adhesive protocol.

OTHER3D-Printed Composite Resin Veneers

Customized 3D-printed composite resin veneer restorations fabricated using digital design and additive manufacturing technology and bonded according to the manufacturer's recommended adhesive protocol

Sponsors

Tanta University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Outcomes Assessor)

Masking description

Double (Participant, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
20 Years to 40 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Good oral hygiene and satisfactory periodontal health * Patients requiring esthetic rehabilitation of anterior teeth * Presence of enough enamel for bonding

Exclusion criteria

* Non-vital teeth or teeth requiring endodontic treatment * Severe malocclusion or parafunctional habits (e.g., bruxism or clenching) * Patients with severe intrinsic discoloration requiring alternative treatment

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Color match and stability24 monthsClinical evaluation of color match and color stability will be performed according to the World Dental Federation (FDI) evaluation criteria by two calibrated evaluators at baseline and at 6, 9, 12, and 24 months. Veneer restorations will be assigned FDI scores ranging from 1 (clinically excellent) to 5 (clinically poor). Clinical success will be considered as scores of 1-3 and failure as scores of 4-5. Assessment will be carried out under standardized lighting conditions using visual examination and magnification. Statistical analysis will be performed to compare changes over time and between the two study groups.

Countries

Egypt

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Jul 10, 2026