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Machine Learning-Guided Training for Elite Athletes (MLGT)

A Machine Learning-Guided Training Approach to Reduce Injuries and Enhance Performance in Elite Athletes: A Prospective Cohort Evaluation

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT07683091
Acronym
MLGT
Enrollment
120
Registered
2026-07-06
Start date
2023-01-01
Completion date
2023-09-30
Last updated
2026-07-06

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Athletic Injuries

Keywords

Machine Learning, Injury Prevention, Athletic Performance, Elite Athletes, Sports Biomechanics, Training Load Optimization

Brief summary

Plaintext The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether a personalized training protocol driven by machine learning can successfully reduce time-loss sports injuries and enhance athletic performance in elite athletes. During a 9-month competitive sports season, a group of elite athletes was divided into two training

Detailed description

This study evaluated the efficacy of an adaptive, machine learning-driven training protocol compared to traditional athletic preparation over a full 9-month competitive sports season. The primary objective was to determine if a dynamic, technology-led approach to training load management could minimize time-loss injuries while concurrently optimizing athletic performance markers. Participants were elite athletes randomly allocated into two parallel groups: 1. The Experimental Group, which underwent training regimens dynamically adjusted using a machine learning algorithm that analyzed individual biomechanical data and historical workload parameters to optimize training volume and intensity. 2. The Control Group, which followed standard, predetermined high-performance athletic training protocols typical for competitive season preparation. Throughout the 9-month intervention period, daily tracking was maintained by technical and coaching staff. Data collection focused on the incidence, severity, and duration of all time-loss sports injuries. Concurrently, sport-specific performance parameters were periodically assessed to evaluate physical conditioning and competitive readiness. Statistical analyses were subsequently conducted to compare cumulative injury rates, total days lost to injury, and net performance adaptations between the two cohorts.

Interventions

BEHAVIORALAdaptive Machine Learning Workload Optimization

A personalized, data-driven training intervention where athletic workloads are dynamically adjusted based on predictive modeling. The protocol continuously tracks individual physiological markers, biomechanical data, and workload history to optimize training volume and intensity. This adaptive approach aims to maximize performance gains while minimizing the risk of overtraining and injury during the competitive season.

Sponsors

Debre Berhan University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE

Intervention model description

A parallel-group randomized controlled trial design was utilized to compare two distinct high-performance training tracks over a 9-month competitive season. Elite athletes were randomly allocated into either the experimental arm (undergoing dynamic, machine learning-driven training load and biomechanical optimization) or the active control arm (undergoing traditional, structured high-performance athletic preparation). Both groups trained concurrently under monitored conditions to isolate the effects of the technology-driven protocol on injury incidence and performance markers.

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 35 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

1. Must be a competitive, elite-level or sub-elite track and field athlete specializing in short-to-mid distance running events. 2. Aged between 18 and 35 years old. 3. Actively participating in structured athletic training programs for at least 2 years prior to enrollment. 4. Free from any acute musculoskeletal injuries or medical conditions that prevent full participation in high-intensity training protocols. 5. Capable and willing to provide written informed consent to participate in the study.

Exclusion criteria

1. Current or recent (within the past 3 months) major lower-limb injury or surgery that restricts maximal sprint or aerobic performance. 2\. Concurrent use of performance-enhancing drugs or medications that influence metabolic or cardiovascular responses. 3\. Inability to maintain consistent participation in the designated training protocols due to scheduling conflicts or travel. 4\. Any underlying cardiovascular, respiratory, or systemic condition that creates a health risk during exhaustive exercise testing.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Changes in Sprint Performance Time12 weeksSprint performance will be assessed using electronic timing gates to record running times over a specific distance from a stationary start. Lower times indicate improved sprint performance. Measurements will be taken at baseline and at the conclusion of the training intervention period to evaluate the impact of the workload protocols.

Countries

Ethiopia

Contacts

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATORDr. Arefayne M Dessye, PhD

Debre Berhan Univeristy

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Jul 7, 2026