Fragility Fractures, Frailty, Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal Osteoporosis
Conditions
Keywords
Lumican, Osteoporosis, Fragility, FRAX
Brief summary
Osteoporosis is a major cause of morbidity and fragility fractures in postmenopausal women. Bone mineral density (BMD) alone may not fully reflect fracture risk and skeletal fragility. Lumican, an extracellular matrix proteoglycan involved in collagen organization and musculoskeletal tissue homeostasis, has emerged as a potential biomarker for bone health. This prospective observational study aims to investigate the relationship between serum lumican levels, bone mineral density, muscle strength, and clinical fragility indicators in postmenopausal women. Approximately 100 participants will undergo routine osteoporosis assessment including DEXA, laboratory testing, FRAX evaluation, and handgrip strength measurement. The study will evaluate whether serum lumican levels can identify a hidden fragility phenotype beyond conventional bone mineral density measurements.
Detailed description
This is a prospective, observational, single-center clinical study designed to evaluate serum lumican levels in postmenopausal women undergoing routine osteoporosis assessment. The study will investigate the association of lumican with bone mineral density, handgrip strength, FRAX-based fracture risk, history of falls, and fragility fracture history. No treatment or interventional procedure will be applied. Serum lumican will be measured from venous blood samples, and all other clinical and laboratory data will be collected as part of standard osteoporosis evaluation. The study aims to explore whether lumican may contribute to the identification of fragility risk beyond conventional bone mineral density measurements.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Female sex * Age 45 years or older * Postmenopausal status * Attendance at the Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation outpatient clinic * Undergoing routine bone mineral density (DEXA) assessment and osteoporosis laboratory evaluation * Ability and willingness to provide written informed consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Serum Lumican Level and Bone Mineral Density Association | Baseline (at study enrollment) | Assessment of the relationship between serum lumican levels and bone mineral density (lumbar spine, total hip, and femoral neck BMD measured by DEXA). |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)
Contacts
Kanuni Sultan and Süleyman Training Resarch Hospital