Musculoskeletal Health, Osteopenia, Osteoporosis, Sarcopenia
Conditions
Keywords
Functional Muscle-Bone Incongruity Index FKUI, FKUI, Bone Mineral Density, Hip-Spine Discordance, Handgrip Strength
Brief summary
The Functional Muscle-Bone Incongruity Index (FKUI) is a novel approach developed to evaluate the relationship between muscle function and bone health. This prospective observational study aims to investigate the clinical applicability of FKUI, which combines handgrip strength, total hip bone mineral density (BMD), and lumbar-hip BMD discordance. Approximately 200 adult participants undergoing routine DXA assessment will be enrolled. The study will examine whether the combined evaluation of muscle function and bone health parameters provides a more comprehensive assessment of musculoskeletal status than individual measures alone.
Detailed description
This is a prospective, observational, single-center study evaluating adults undergoing routine DXA assessment in a Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation outpatient clinic. The study will investigate the clinical applicability of the Functional Muscle-Bone Incongruity Index (FKUI), a composite approach based on handgrip strength, total hip bone mineral density, and lumbar-hip bone mineral density discordance. No treatment or interventional procedure will be administered as part of the study. Handgrip strength will be measured using a calibrated hand dynamometer, and DXA-derived bone mineral density values will be recorded from routine clinical assessments. The study aims to determine whether the combined evaluation of muscle function and bone health parameters may provide a more comprehensive assessment of musculoskeletal status.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age 18 years or older * Attendance at the Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation outpatient clinic * Scheduled to undergo routine bone mineral density assessment by DXA as part of clinical evaluation * Ability to perform handgrip strength testing * Availability of lumbar spine and total hip bone mineral density measurements suitable for analysis * Ability and willingness to provide written informed consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Functional Muscle-Bone Incongruity Index (FKUI) | Baseline (at study enrollment) | Assessment of the clinical applicability of the Functional Muscle-Bone Incongruity Index (FKUI), a composite index based on handgrip strength, total hip bone mineral density, and lumbar-hip bone mineral density discordance. |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)