Patients With Low HER2 Expression (IHC 1+ or IHC 2+/ISH-) and HER2 IHC 0 Advanced Breast Cancer
Conditions
Brief summary
This study is a multicenter, double-cohort clinical research aimed at systematically evaluating the value of jointly detecting the HER2 expression of CTCs/CTECs and the serum HER2 ECD level in predicting the efficacy of T-DXd treatment for patients with HER2 low expression (IHC 1+ or IHC 2+/ISH-) and HER2 IHC 0 advanced breast cancer.
Detailed description
The study plans to include 100 patients and divide them into cohort A (HER2 low expression, 70 cases) and cohort B (HER2 IHC 0, 30 cases) based on the tissue HER2 status. This study adopts a non-random design, and patients will be directly included in the corresponding cohort according to their baseline tissue HER2 status. All enrolled patients will receive standard T-DXd treatment after signing the informed consent form until disease progression, occurrence of intolerable toxic reactions, or study termination. The primary endpoint of the study is to explore the correlation between the HER2 expression status of CTCs/CTECs and ORR. The secondary endpoints include the correlation between the baseline HER2 expression status of CTCs/CTECs and the DCR, PFS, and OS of the entire population; the correlation between the baseline serum HER2 ECD level and the ORR, DCR, PFS, and OS of the entire population; and the ORR and PFS of each cohort. Patients will be followed up from the first administration and samples of peripheral blood will be collected for biomarker dynamic monitoring before treatment, at 2 cycles of treatment, and at the time of disease progression (the number of tests may be increased or decreased according to the patient's condition) until disease progression, death, loss to follow-up, or study closure.
Interventions
DRUGAnti-HER2-ADC drug Deruxtepracabine
By monitoring the levels of CTCs/CTECs and serum HER2 expression in breast cancer patients receiving anti-HER2-ADC treatment during the treatment process, we aim to determine the therapeutic monitoring value of CTCs/CTECs and serum HER2 in these breast cancer patients using anti-HER2-ADC drugs.
Sponsors
Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital
Study design
Observational model
CASE_CONTROL
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
1. Patients with a pathological record of breast cancer; 2. Group A: Diagnosed with low expression of HER2 (IHC 1+ or IHC 2+ and ISH-); Group B: Diagnosed with HER2 0 expression (IHC 0); 3. No history of other malignant tumors; 4. Signed the informed consent form at the age of 18 or above; 5. Possess relatively complete clinical case characteristic data.
Exclusion criteria
* 1\. Male breast cancer patients; 2. Pregnant or breastfeeding; 3. Patients known to have an allergic reaction to the active substances or any excipients of T-DXd; 4. Patients judged by the investigators to be unsuitable to participate in this study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Evaluate the correlation between the HER2 expression status of baseline CTCs/CTECs and the overall response rate (ORR) of the entire population. | through study completion, an average of 2 year | Evaluate the correlation between the HER2 expression status of baseline CTCs/CTECs and the overall population's DCR, PFS, and OS. Evaluate the correlation between the baseline serum HER2 ECD level and the overall population's ORR, DCR, PFS, and OS. |
Contacts
CONTACTYehui Shi Yehui Shi, Doctor of Medicine
Outcome results
None listed