Skip to content

The Effect of Benson Relaxation Exercise Applied to Cancer Patients on Sleep Quality

The Effect of Benson Relaxation Exercise Applied to Cancer Patients on Sleep Quality

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT07667959
Enrollment
72
Registered
2026-06-25
Start date
2025-09-27
Completion date
2026-02-28
Last updated
2026-06-25

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Cancer

Keywords

cancer, sleep quality, Relaxation exercise

Brief summary

This is a study conducted to evaluate the effect of the Benson relaxation exercise on resolving sleep problems in cancer patients. It uses a randomized controlled pre-test/post-test design.

Detailed description

A sleep hygiene booklet aimed at improving sleep quality in cancer patients was prepared for the control group based on a literature review. The sleep hygiene booklet included the information necessary for achieving quality sleep. An informational booklet on the Benson relaxation exercise was also developed. Care was taken to ensure that both booklets were engaging, easy to read, and written in clear and understandable language. Before printing, a pilot test was conducted by having patients with different educational backgrounds read the booklets. Finally, the booklets were printed and prepared for use during the data collection process. Patients in both groups were first informed about the study, and written informed consent was obtained. Patients in the control group were initially asked to complete the Patient Identification Form and the PSQI. Following data collection, the control group received education through the sleep hygiene booklet. No further intervention was applied. The data collection process took approximately 5-15 minutes. After 15 days, the PSQI was administered again. For the experimental group, after completing the Patient Identification Form and the PSQI, patients were given the Benson relaxation exercise booklet, and the exercise was performed together with them. Patients in the experimental group were instructed to practice the Benson relaxation exercise twice daily for 15 days. Accordingly, daily reminders were provided to encourage adherence to the exercise regimen. At the end of the 15-day period, the PSQI was administered again to the intervention group.

Interventions

Relaxation exercises, developed by Dr. Herbert Benson, are a non-pharmacological, non-invasive, and simple method of learning that relaxes all muscles. It is emphasized as being the most suitable method in terms of ease of application and learning compared to other relaxation exercises. This method is used as an effective and reliable way to solve various problems such as controlling stress, relieving pain, improving mood disorders, and enhancing sleep quality.

BEHAVIORALSleep hygiene

A booklet on sleep hygiene was created, and training was provided.

Sponsors

Atlas University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Over 18 years old * Given cancer disease * Don't have any communication problems

Exclusion criteria

* Having an illness other than a cancer diagnosis * Using any narcotic agent that causes sedation * Using any farmacologic agent for sleep problems

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Sleep quality6 monthsPittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) is a widely used self-report questionnaire that assesses sleep quality and sleep disturbances over the previous month. It consists of 19 self-rated items that generate seven component scores and a global score, with higher scores indicating poorer sleep quality.

Countries

Turkey (Türkiye)

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Jun 26, 2026