Surgical Site Infection (SSI)
Conditions
Keywords
cefazolin, orthopedic surgery
Brief summary
A randomized controlled trial on adults who underwent orthopedic surgery. To evaluate the effectiveness of intraoperative continuous infusion (CI) of cefazolin compared with intermittent (INT) cefazolin administration in preventing SSIs in the orthopedic surgical population. Eligible patients will be randomized in a block design into 2 groups: intervention and control. The intervention group will use continuous infusion of cefazolin (CI), while the control group will follow the traditional presurgical prophylaxis protocol of intermittent cefazolin doses (INT).
Interventions
Intraoperative continuous infusion (CI) of cefazolin
Administration of cefazolin 2 gm 30 minutes pre-surgery
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Orthopaedic surgical ward patients who underwent major surgery.
Exclusion criteria
* Patients who require reoperation within 30 days. * Immunosuppressant patients. * Patients who are not adherent to the protocol time or dosing, either preoperatively, during, or postoperatively. * Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence of surgical site infection | within 90 days after surgery. | To evaluate the effectiveness of intraoperative continuous infusion (CI) of cefazolin compared with intermittent (INT) cefazolin administration in preventing SSIs in the orthopedic surgical population. |