Non-surgical Management;dMMR/MSI-H Gastric Cancer;Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy
Conditions
Brief summary
Gastric cancer is one of the most common cancers worldwide and has a poor prognosis Immunotherapy significantly improves the prognosis of gastric cancer. In resectable gastric/gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (GAC/GEJA) C, mismatch repair deficiency (dMMR)/microsatellite instability (MSI-H) can improve survival, and immunotherapy can avoid chemotherapy or surgery. The dMMR/MSI-H status is the strongest predictive biomarker for the benefit of immunotherapy with anti-programmed death receptor 1 and its ligands (PD-1/PD-L1) in advanced solid tumors, especially metastatic gastric/gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma. The INFINITY study provides Durvalumab combined with Tremelimumab as a treatment option with significant benefits for preoperative treatment of dMMR/MSI GAC/GEJAC, as well as the feasibility of non-surgical treatment strategies for such gastric cancer patients At present, there are no studies related to Asian gastric cancer patients, which are worthy of further verification and exploration in Asian gastric cancer cohorts.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Patients over 18 years old with advanced dMMR/MSI-H gastric cancer; Neoadjuvant therapy is needed (immunotherapy, chemotherapy + immunotherapy); The patient voluntarily and agreed to join the clinical research.
Exclusion criteria
Gastric cancer combined with invasion and metastasis; Gastric cancer combined with other malignant tumors; Gastric cancer combined with dysfunction of other organs; Unwilling to participate in clinical research.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Recurrence-free survival (RFS) | One year, three years, or five years after the end of immunotherapy | The recurrence-free survival time of gastric cancer patients |
| Overall survival (OS) | One year, three years, or five years after the end of immunotherapy | The period from the start of randomization grouping in a clinical trial to the death of a patient for any cause |
Countries
China
Contacts
West China Hospital