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A Study of GS-3242 in Combination With Lenacapavir Versus Biktarvy in Virologically Suppressed People With HIV-1

A Phase 2 Randomized, Active-Controlled Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of an Injectable Regimen of GS-3242 in Combination With Lenacapavir Versus Biktarvy (Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide) in Virologically Suppressed People With HIV-1

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT07645287
Enrollment
175
Registered
2026-06-12
Start date
2026-06-15
Completion date
2033-04-01
Last updated
2026-07-10

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

HIV-1-infection

Brief summary

The study will have two parts: Part A and Part B. In Part A, the goal of the study is to compare the effectiveness of switching to the study drugs GS-3242 plus Lenacapavir (LEN) versus continuing Biktarvy (bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (B/F/TAF)), in virologically suppressed people with HIV-1 (PWH) in treatment Group 1, 2 and 3 at Week 35. In Part B the goal of the study is to compare the effectiveness of switching to the study drugs, GS-3242 and LEN versus continuing B/F/TAF in Groups 4 and 3 at Week 26. The primary objective of part A is to evaluate the efficacy of switching to intramuscular (IM) GS-3242 plus IM LEN versus continuing on B/F/TAF PWH who are virologically suppressed in treatment Groups 1, 2, and 3 at Week 35 and Part B is to evaluate the efficacy of switching to IM GS-3242 plus IM LEN versus continuing on B/F/TAF in PWH who are virologically suppressed in Treatment Groups 4 and 3 at Week 26.

Interventions

Administered orally

Administered intramuscularly (IM)

Administered orally

Administered IM

DRUGB/F/TAF

Administered orally

Sponsors

Gilead Sciences
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Intervention model description

Parallel Assignment (Part A randomized parallel groups; Part B (conditional) single-arm, non-randomized)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Key Inclusion Criteria: * Documented human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) ribonucleic acid (RNA) \< 50 copies/mL for ≥ 6 months before screening. * Plasma HIV-1 RNA levels \< 50 copies/mL at screening. * Receiving bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (coformulated; Biktarvy®) (B/F/TAF) for ≥ 6 months prior to screening. * No documented resistance to GS-3242 (integrase mutation Q148H/K/R plus at least 2 of the following integrase mutations: L74I/M, T97A, E138A/K/T, or G140A/C/S). Key

Exclusion criteria

* Prior use of, or exposure to GS-3242 or LEN. * History of virologic failure while on an integrase strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI)-based regimen. * Prior use of any long-acting parenteral antiretroviral therapy (ART) medications such as monoclonal antibodies or broadly neutralizing antibodies targeting HIV-1, injectable cabotegravir (including oral cabotegravir lead-in), or injectable rilpivirine. Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Part A: Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 Copies/mL at Week 35 as Determined by the United States (US) Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Snapshot AlgorithmWeek 35
Part B: Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 Copies/mL at Week 26 as Determined by the US FDA Snapshot AlgorithmWeek 26

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Part A and Part B: Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 Copies/mL at Week 52 as Determined by the US FDA Snapshot AlgorithmWeek 52
Part A: Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 35 as Determined by the US FDA Snapshot AlgorithmWeek 35
Part A and Part B: Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 52 as Determined by the US FDA Snapshot AlgorithmWeek 52
Part A: Change From Baseline in Clusters of Differentiation 4 (CD4) Cell Count at Week 35Baseline, Week 35
Part A and Part B: Change From Baseline in Clusters of Differentiation 4 (CD4) Cell Count at Week 52Baseline, Week 52
Part B: Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 26 as Determined by the US FDA Snapshot AlgorithmWeek 26
Part B: Change From Baseline in CD4 Cell Count at Week 26Baseline, Week 26
Part A: Percentage of Participants Experiencing Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) Through Week 35Up to Week 35
Part A and Part B: Percentage of Participants Experiencing Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) Through Week 52Up to Week 52
Part B: Percentage of Participants Experiencing Treatment-Emergent AEs Through Week 26Up to Week 26
Part A: Group 1 and 2:Trough Concentrations of GS-3242 and LEN at Week 18Week 18
Part A: Group 1 and 2:Trough Concentrations of GS-3242 and LEN at Week 35Week 35
Part A: Group 1 and 2 and Part B: Groups 1 and 2:Trough Concentrations of GS-3242 and LEN at Week 52Week 52
Part B: Trough Concentrations at GS-3242 and LEN at Week 26Week 26

Countries

United States

Contacts

CONTACTGilead Clinical Study Information Center
GileadClinicalTrials@gilead.com1-833-445-3230 (GILEAD-0)
STUDY_DIRECTORGilead Study Director

Gilead Sciences

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Jul 11, 2026