Rate of Positive Culture From Morphine Aspirate
Conditions
Brief summary
Intrathecal drug delivery systems (IDDS) are effective for managing chronic pain by delivering medications directly into the cerebrospinal fluid. Morphine, a primary opioid used in these systems, must remain chemically stable and sterile over prolonged periods to ensure patient safety and therapeutic efficacy . Previous studies have evaluated morphine stability in vitro under simulated conditions , indicating minimal degradation in saline over time . However, there is limited real-world data regarding the residual morphine in pump reservoirs after extended use . This study seeks to bridge this gap by analyzing morphine aspirated from intrathecal pumps during routine refills in a clinical setting, while comparing it to in vitro samples taken in the clinic .. Objectives Primary Objective: To determine the chemical stability of morphine in intrathecal pump reservoirs over a 3 to 6-month period of clinical use. Secondary Objective: To assess the sterility of residual morphine and evaluate any microbial contamination.
Interventions
Culturing and testing chemical stability
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
• Adult patients (age ≥ 18 years), Diagnosed with chronic pain and currently treated with an implantable intrathecal pump. * Receiving intrathecal Morphine (Rafa Laboratories, 20 mg/ml; registration no. 106-25-28981-00). * Scheduled for a routine pump refill procedure at an interval of 3 to 6 months.
Exclusion criteria
• Patients receiving polyanalgesic mixtures (admixtures of morphine with other drugs) in the intrathecal pump. * Evidence of active systemic infection or localized infection at the pump implantation site. * History of recent pump malfunction or refills occurring outside the standard 3 to 6-month window. * Inability to provide informed consent. * Pregnant patients.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Rate of positive bacterial culture | 1 week | Rate of positive bacterial culture from morphine aspirate |
Countries
Israel