Emergency Department Patients, Pulmonary Embolism, Pulmonary Hypertension
Conditions
Keywords
emergency deparment patients, pulmonary hypertension, pulmonary embolism, dispnea, chest pain
Brief summary
The aim of this study is to determine the usability of echocardiographic PAP changes obtained from emergency department records in the early risk stratification of pulmonary embolism.
Detailed description
Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a significant clinical condition requiring rapid diagnosis, with high mortality and morbidity, in patients presenting to the emergency department with shortness of breath. The chronic presence of dyspnea, particularly in individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), chronic heart failure, pulmonary hypertension, and similar cardiopulmonary diseases, makes it difficult to differentiate PE in the acute phase. In this patient group, pulmonary artery pressure (PAP) values measured by echocardiography can provide important clinical information in the diagnostic process. The aim of this study is to determine the usability of echocardiographic PAP changes obtained from emergency department records in the early risk stratification of pulmonary embolism.
Interventions
patients diagnosed with pulmonary embolism who have previously had their pulmonary artery pressure measured
control group
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Presenting to the emergency department with dyspnea between the specified dates, * Being 18 years of age or older, * Being evaluated in the emergency department with a preliminary diagnosis of pulmonary embolism, * Having a recorded pulmonary artery pressure measurement at the time of hospital admission, * Having a previous pulmonary artery pressure measurement in the patient's records, * Having sufficient and complete clinical, laboratory, imaging, and echocardiography data available for the study.
Exclusion criteria
* Patients under 18 years of age, * Lack of pulmonary artery pressure data from the time of emergency admission or from the previous period, * Lack of necessary clinical, laboratory, or imaging data for pulmonary embolism evaluation, * In cases of repeated admissions for the same patient, only the first suitable admission will be considered; other admissions will be excluded from the study, * Patients whose data is unavailable in the record system or whose data is insufficient to be analyzed for research purposes.Inclusion Criteria for the Study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| pulmonary artery pressure | 3 hours | The difference between the pulmonary artery pressure measured in the previous echocardiogram and the pulmonary artery pressure at the time of admission to the emergency department. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| the relationship between pulmonary embolism and comorbidity | 3 hours | The relationship between the degree of increase in pulmonary artery pressure and pulmonary embolism in patients with COPD and heart failure. |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)
Contacts
University of Health Sciences, Antalya Training and Research Hospital