Autonomic Nervous System Function, Healthy, Recovery, Swimming
Conditions
Keywords
swimming, heart rate variability, foam rolling, recovery
Brief summary
The present study aimed to evaluate the effects of foam rolling (FR) on recovery by examining selected time-domain and frequency-domain heart rate variability (HRV) parameters in elite swimmers following intensive interval sprint training. It was hypothesized that FR would enhance HRV recovery compared to active recovery performed through swimming.
Interventions
warm-up: 5 min FR, 5 min stretching, 1500 m low-tempo freestyle swim (\~20 min). PreT: HR and HRV baseline measurements. 1T: 50 m swim at 90-100% intensity; HRV, recorded. 2T: 3 × 50 m swim at 90-100% intensity with passive rest (\~15 s) between repetitions; HR recorded. Recovery Protocols: FR: 750 m Low Initensity Freestyle Swimming (\~10 min) + 10 min FR. PostT: HRV was recorded.
warm-up: 5 min FR, 5 min stretching, 1500 m low-tempo freestyle swim (\~20 min). PreT: HRV baseline measurements. 1T: 50 m swim at 90-100% intensity; HRV recorded. 2T: 3 × 50 m swim at 90-100% intensity with passive rest (\~15 s) between repetitions; HRV recorded. Recovery Protocols: NFR: 1500 m Low Intensity Freestyle Swimming (\~20 min). PostT: HRV recorded.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* membership in the National Olympic Preparation Centre (TOHM), (2) ≥5 years of competitive swimming experience, and (3) participation in ≥3 international competitions within the past year
Exclusion criteria
* cardiovascular, respiratory, or musculoskeletal conditions within the past six months, * use of medications or stimulants affecting performance within the past three months * unsuitability for physical activity according to EGZ-A+ assessment
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Heart Rate Variability (HRV) | From enrollment to the end of treatment at 15 days | Time-Domain Parameters of HRV: RR, SDNN, RMSSD, StressIndex Frequency-Domain Parameters of HRV: VLF, LF, HF mesured 4 time during intervantion Pretest, T1, T2 an Postest |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)