Advanced Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma
Conditions
Keywords
enfortumab-vedotin, pembrolizumab
Brief summary
The combination of Enfortumab Vedotin and Pembrolizumab has substantially improved outcomes for patients with advanced urothelial carcinoma and has emerged as a new standard of care in the first-line setting. However, data specifically regarding its use in patients with Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma (UTUC) remain limited. This multicenter retrospective observational study aims to evaluate the real-world efficacy and safety of Enfortumab Vedotin plus Pembrolizumab as first-line treatment in patients with metastatic or locally advanced Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma (UTUC). The primary outcome will include objective response rate (ORR). Secondary outcomes will include progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), time to treatment response (TTR) and treatment-related toxicity. In addition, the study will explore potential associations between clinical outcomes and selected molecular and immunohistochemical biomarkers, including Nectin-4 expression, microsatellite instability (MSI) status, and programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression. These exploratory analyses may help identify predictive factors of response and contribute to a better understanding of treatment outcomes in this specific patient population.
Interventions
enfortumab vedotin plus pembrolizumab for advanced upper tract urothelial carcinoma, from september 2024 (time of the French ATU) to december 2025 (time of inclusion minus 6 months follow up)
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* advanced upper tract urothelial carcinoma treated with enfortumab vedotin and pembrolizumab * at least one infusion of the treatment
Exclusion criteria
* patient previously treated with immune checkpoint inhibitor * patient previously treated with systemic treatment for advance UTUC
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| objective response rate | number of patients presenting with treatment response from the beginning of the treatment to at least 6 months follow up |
Countries
France