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Patient Satisfaction and Prosthetic Complications of the Milled Bar Versus Screw-Retained Prostheses for Maxillary Subperiosteal Implants: A One Year Randomized Clinical Trial

Patient Satisfaction and Prosthetic Complications of the Milled Bar Versus Screw-Retained Prostheses for Maxillary Subperiosteal Implants: A One Year Randomized Clinical Trial

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT07632885
Enrollment
20
Registered
2026-06-08
Start date
2025-06-01
Completion date
2026-11-01
Last updated
2026-06-08

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Jaw Edentulous

Keywords

Subperiosteal Implant, Milled Bar

Brief summary

This study aims to evaluate and compare patient satisfaction and prosthetic complications between two types of prostheses: milled bar and screw-retained prostheses, used for supporting maxillary subperiosteal implants. Patients requiring maxillary rehabilitation using subperiosteal implants will be randomly assigned to receive either a milled bar-retained prosthesis or a screw-retained prosthesis. Patient satisfaction and any prosthetic complications will be clinical assessed and followed up over a one-year period to determine which prosthetic design offers better clinical outcomes and patient experience.

Detailed description

Patients enrolled in this randomized clinical trial will undergo surgical placement of maxillary subperiosteal implants. Following the healing period, patients will be allocated into two treatment groups. Group 1 will receive a milled bar-retained prosthesis, while Group 2 will receive a screw-retained prosthesis. Baseline data and clinical parameters will be recorded. Throughout the one-year follow-up period, patient satisfaction will be evaluated using standardized questionnaires or visual analog scales (VAS). Additionally, prosthetic complications-such as screw loosening, fracture, or bar-related issues-will be closely monitored and documented at regular follow-up intervals to comprehensively compare the two restorative modalities.

Interventions

DEVICEMaxillary subperiosteal implant with milled bar-retained prosthesis

Surgical placement of a custom-milled, patient-specific CAD/CAM maxillary subperiosteal implant. Following the healing and provisional phase, a definitive milled bar-retained overdenture prosthesis will be fabricated and attached to support full-arch rehabilitation.

DEVICEMaxillary subperiosteal implant with screw-retained prosthesis

Surgical placement of a custom-milled, patient-specific CAD/CAM maxillary subperiosteal implant. Following the healing and provisional phase, a definitive screw-retained prosthesis will be fabricated and fixed to support full-arch rehabilitation.

Sponsors

Mansoura University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Intervention model description

Participants will be randomly allocated into two parallel groups to receive either a milled bar-retained prosthesis or a screw-retained prosthesis

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
50 Years to 70 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Severe atrophied maxillary ridge (Residual bone height \< 4mm on CBCT) with the presence of adequate bone volume in the maxilla to support subperiosteal implants. * Willing to attend quarterly follow-ups. * No previous subperiosteal implant history.

Exclusion criteria

* Systemic conditions contraindicating implant therapy. * Poor oral hygiene or ongoing periodontal disease. * Patients who have received hybrid restorations (i.e., a combination of bar and multi-unit systems).

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Prosthetic ComplicationsBaseline (immediately following prosthesis placement) and after one yearAesthetic -mechanical -functional and biological categories
Patient satisfactionBaseline (immediately following prosthesis placement) and after one yearPatient satisfaction will be evaluated using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS), where scores range from 0 to 10. A score of 0 represents complete dissatisfaction, while a score of 10 represents complete satisfaction with the prosthesis

Countries

Egypt

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Jun 9, 2026