Postoperative Pain After Tka, Postoperative Swelling After TKA
Conditions
Brief summary
Topic/Disease Pattern Postoperative pain and swelling management after knee prosthesis implantation using cryotherapy Objective To determine possible differences in postoperative swelling and pain following primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) under cryotherapy using cuff cooling versus conventional ice pack treatment. Study Plan Treatment of the cohort using cuff cooling and comparison with a control group receiving conventional treatment with ice packs. Study-Related Measures Pre- and postoperative examinations according to the examination and data collection plan Evaluation after completion of full recruitment
Interventions
patients treated with postoperative cryo cuff cooling
postoperative cooling with conventional ice pack
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Signed informed consent form (signed by the patient and the responsible study physician) * Primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) Age ≥ 18 years * Willingness to document the NRS score and subjective feeling of tightness after 4 weeks
Exclusion criteria
* Obesity with BMI ≥ 40 * Lymphedema * Lymphatic drainage therapy * Revision total knee arthroplasty (TKA) surgeries * Primary unicondylar knee arthroplasty * Study physicians, relatives, employees, or other dependent persons
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| postoperative swelling | from enrollment to 4 weeks postop | Objectively measured swelling, assessed by the circumference of the periarticular soft tissues (standardized circumference measurements performed preoperatively and postoperatively at the thigh, joint line, and lower leg with a scale, measured in cm) |
| postoperative pain | from enrollment to 4 weeks postop | Subjective pain perception assessed using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) (value 1-10, 1 meaning low pain level, 10 meaning extreme pain) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| postoperative painkiller demand | enrollment to 4 weeks postop | documented postoperative painkiller consumption (type, frequency, and dosage) |
Countries
Germany
Contacts
Sana Kliniken Sommerfeld