Atrial Fibrillation
Conditions
Keywords
Atrial fibrillation; AF screening; Patch ECG; Wearable ECG; Elderly; Community screening; China; FINDING-AF
Brief summary
This prospective, multicenter, single-arm study evaluates the effectiveness of a single-lead patch electrocardiogram (ECG) recorder in screening for atrial fibrillation (AF) among community-dwelling elderly individuals aged ≥60 years in China. Participants will undergo 7 days of continuous ECG monitoring, followed by annual follow-up for up to 10 years to assess long-term outcomes including stroke, heart failure, and death.
Interventions
All enrolled participants will wear a single-lead patch ECG recorder for 7 consecutive days. The device continuously records cardiac electrical activity, which is wirelessly transmitted to a central database for real-time analysis. AF episodes detected will be reviewed by the clinical team and communicated to the participant's primary care physician for further management.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age ≥60 years * No prior diagnosis of atrial fibrillation * Able to understand the study purpose and willing to provide written informed consent * No severe cardiac disease, acute illness, or contraindication to ECG monitoring * Able to wear the patch ECG device and comply with continuous monitoring requirements
Exclusion criteria
* Severe cognitive impairment or inability to cooperate with follow-up assessments * Pregnant or breastfeeding women * Previously diagnosed with atrial fibrillation and already receiving treatment
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| AF Detection Rate | 7 days from device application | The proportion of participants in whom atrial fibrillation is detected by the patch ECG recorder during the 7-day monitoring period. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Rate of newly diagnosed AF (previously undetected) | Time Frame: 7 days from device application | The proportion of participants in whom new, previously undiagnosed AF is identified through screening. |
| Treatment uptake rate | 6 months post-screening | The proportion of participants with screen-detected AF who receive appropriate treatment (including anticoagulation, antiarrhythmic therapy, or other guideline-recommended interventions) within 6 months of detection. |
| Major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) | Annual follow-up over 10 years | Composite of all-cause death, ischemic stroke, and hospitalization for heart failure assessed during annual follow-up. |