Depression Disorder, Engagement
Conditions
Brief summary
Hybrid Type II Implementation Trial
Detailed description
The goal of this hybrid type II implementation trial is to test a telehealth behavioral activation intervention delivered in Spanish by community health workers in Spanish speakers living in rural and frontier areas of Montana and New Mexico. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does an adapted behavioral activation intervention reduce depressive symptoms? Is engagement in the intervention the primary mechanism by which depressive scores are reduced? Researchers will compare depressive symptoms in the intervention group as compared to a waitlisted group. Participants will receive a weekly behavioral activation session via telehealth and will be asked to complete weekly surveys and homework. They will complete the Beck Depression Inventory (21 items) at baseline, after 12 weeks, and after 32 weeks.
Interventions
Adapted version of BA intervention delivered via telehealth
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age 18 years or older * Spanish-speaking adult who prefers to receive services in Spanish Resident of a rural or frontier community in Montana or New Mexico Positive screen for depressive symptoms at or above study eligibility threshold on Spanish-language screening measure Able and willing to participate in telehealth sessions Able to provide informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* Active suicidal intent requiring immediate emergency intervention Current psychosis or mania Severe cognitive impairment that would prevent participation Currently receiving intensive psychiatric treatment that would conflict with the intervention Unable to participate in telehealth sessions Unable to provide informed consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Beck Depression Inventory (21 items) | Baseline, After 12 weeks, After 32 weeks |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Behavioral Activation for Depression Scale Short Form, Session Attendance, Activation Homework | weekly for 12 weeks | Engagement Measures |