Renal Calculi
Conditions
Brief summary
There is a dearth of information comparing ultra-mini PNCL with ESWI in Pakistan for kidney stones smaller than 20 mm. Hence the current study was planned with the objective of comparing the outcome of ESWL and ultra-mini PCNL in renal stones less than 20 mm.
Detailed description
Even though small PCNL and ESWL are tried-and-true techniques for kidney calculus, their usage poses unique challenges since they need precision to guarantee effective stone removal while minimizing invasiveness. Despite these advantages, selecting the optimum course of action is challenging due to risks of both modalities. The results of this investigation would therefore help to improve the treatment of the patients with renal proximal stones that are smaller than 20 mm.
Interventions
Patients were treated with ultra-mini PCNL with DJ stent implantation.
Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) with DJ stent implantation was performed in patients. Typically, the therapy began with a lower power of 1 kV and was progressively increased to 20 kV. Each session included no more than 2000 shocks.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients of any gender * Aged 20-60 years * With a single kidney stone in renal pelvis smaller than 20 mm
Exclusion criteria
* Pregnancy * Hemorrhage problems * Sepsis and pyonephrosis * With pelvic kidneys * Obstruction of the pelvi-ureteric junction * Chronic illness (chronic liver disease, chronic renal failure, chronic drug use)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Stone clearance | 4 weeks | The frequency of the patients with full stone clearance was noted and cmpared between the groups. |
| Urinary tract infection | 4 weeks | The frequency of patients reported with urinary tract infection was noted and compared between the groups. |
Countries
Pakistan
Contacts
Bahawal Victoria Hospital/Quid-e-Azam Medical College, Bahawalpur
Bahawal Victoria Hospital/Quaid-e-Azam Medical College, Bahawalpur