High Risk Bleeding
Conditions
Keywords
Thrombosis, bleeding complications, Anti-platelet therapy
Brief summary
RAPID PREVENT aims to identify if a personalized (targeted) anti-platelet strategy will reduce bleeding events when compared to the current standard anti-platelet therapy.
Detailed description
RAPID PREVENT is a Phase IV, single centre, physician initiated, cluster randomized pilot trial evaluating a personalized antiplatelet strategy for patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) with High Bleeding Risk (HBR) undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Monthly clusters are randomized 1:1 to either standard of care or personalized therapy guided by HBR algorithm and point of care CYP2C19 genotyping.
Interventions
Participants that are carriers of the CYP2C19 gene will receive either Ticagrelor monotherapy, or dual therapy with Ticagrelor and Aspirin. Participants that are not carriers of the CYP2C19 gene will receive either Plavix monotherapy or dual therapy with Plavix and Aspirin.
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
Due to the nature of the study, participants and clinicians cannot be blinded to the study treatment, however outcome adjudicators will remain blinded.
Intervention model description
Monthly cluster randomization 1:1 for standard treatment vs personalized therapy
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age \>18 years old * Receiving PCI with stenting
Exclusion criteria
* Inability to take ticagrelor * Inability to take clopidogrel * Not expected to survive \>48hours * Not able to complete a buccal swab
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Bleeding Events | Randomization to 12months | Events that meet the BARC Type 2, 3, or 5 definitions. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| CV mortality | randomization to 12months | Incidences of mortality associated with cardiovascular disease |
| Non-Fatal MI | Randomization to 12months. | Number of incidences of non-fatal myocardial infarctions |
| MACCE Events | Randomization to 12months | Composite of events of cardiovascular death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, stroke, and repeat revascularization. |
| Repeat revascularization | Randomization to 12months | Incidences of events requiring additional unplanned revascularization procedures post randomization. |
| Stent Thrombosis | Randomization to 12months. | Incidences of identified thrombosis of previous stents. |
| Stroke | randomization to 12months | Number of stroke events that occur |
Countries
Canada
Contacts
Ottawa Heart Institute Research Corporation