Brain Tumors
Conditions
Keywords
FET PET, Brain Tumors, Meningioma, Diagnostic Accuracy, Dynamic PET Imaging
Brief summary
This is a retrospective study encompassing all \[18F\]FET PET scans performed at our centre. By analysing both static and dynamic scans, conducting in-depth kinetic modelling, and comparing quantitative parameters across different tumour types and clinical contexts, the study aims to determine the true diagnostic value of \[18F\]FET PET in everyday clinical practice. The ultimate goal is to identify imaging biomarkers useful for improving tumour characterisation and distinguishing recurrence from post-treatment changes, thereby strengthening the role of \[18F\]FET PET in modern neuro-oncology.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients who underwent a brain PET/CT or PET/MRI scan with \[18F\]FET for clinical reasons during the study period. * Age ≥ 18 years. * Indication for the scan related to diagnosis, grading, assessment of treatment response or suspected recurrence of any brain tumour (primary or metastatic). * Availability of the corresponding static and dynamic images. * Signed informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
* . Pregnancy or breastfeeding
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Primary outcome | Retrospective analysis of data acquired up to December 31, 2025. | Diagnostic accuracy of \[18F\]FET PET (static and dynamic PET/CT or PET/MR) in differentiating tumor recurrence from treatment-related changes, using a composite reference standard including histopathological data (when available) and clinical-radiological follow-up. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Secondary Outcome Measure | Up to December 31, 2025. | Quantification and clinical utility of static \[18F\]FET PET parameters in tumor characterization. |
| Diagnostic Outcome Measure | Up to December 31, 2025. | Diagnostic performance of quantitative \[18F\]FET PET parameters in differentiating tumor types and clinical categories (high-grade vs low-grade gliomas, primary brain tumors vs metastases, and histological subtypes). |
| Quantitative outcome | Up to December 31, 2025. | Correlation of quantitative \[18F\]FET PET metrics with imaging biomarkers from other modalities and added value of kinetic modeling. |