Anaphylaxis, Hypoxia
Conditions
Keywords
Virtual Reality, High-Fidelity Simulation, Medical Education, OSCE, Emergency Training, Anaphylaxis, Desaturation, Simulation-Based Education
Brief summary
This study is a two-arm parallel randomized controlled non-inferiority trial designed to compare the educational effectiveness of virtual reality (VR)-based simulation with high-fidelity simulation (HFS) for emergency management training in medical interns. Participants will be randomized 1:1 to either VR-based training or HFS-based training for managing desaturation and anaphylaxis scenarios. After training and structured debriefing, all participants will undergo objective structured clinical examinations (OSCEs) and complete pre- and post-training surveys. The primary outcome is OSCE performance score. Secondary outcomes include confidence improvement, participant satisfaction, usability (UEQ-S).
Interventions
Participants use an immersive VR platform to manage simulated patients with oxygen desaturation and anaphylaxis.
Participants use a high-fidelity simulator (Sim-Man) to manage the same emergency scenarios.
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
Single (Outcomes Assessor) (OSCE raters blinded to group allocation)
Intervention model description
Study Type: Interventional//Medical Education and Training
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Medical interns enrolled in the 2026 internship program at Seoul National University Hospital * Provided written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* Did not complete pre-training survey * Declined participation
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| OSCE Performance Score | Immediately after training | Mean total score of two Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) stations (desaturation and anaphylaxis). Scores range from 0 to 20, with higher scores indicating better clinical performance. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Confidence Improvement | Immediately before and immediately after training | Self-reported confidence in emergency management measured using a 10-point Likert scale ranging from 1 to 10, with higher scores indicating greater confidence. |
| Participant Satisfaction | Immediately after training | Participant satisfaction measured using a 7-point Likert scale ranging from 1 to 7, with higher scores indicating greater satisfaction. |
| Usability (UEQ-S) | Immediately after training | Usability assessed using the User Experience Questionnaire-Short Version (UEQ-S). Scores range from 1 to 7, with higher scores indicating a more positive user experience. |
Countries
South Korea
Contacts
Seoul National University Hospital