Cognitive-Motor Interaction, Motoric Cognitive Risk Syndrome, Sensorimotor Performance
Conditions
Brief summary
This study aims to evaluate the validity and reliability of neuroscience-based visual laser feedback map tests in individuals with Motoric Cognitive Risk Syndrome (MCRS). The developed assessment protocol integrates visuospatial processing, reaction time, and upper extremity motor control within a single task. Construct validity will be examined through correlations with reaction time and proprioception measurements, and test-retest reliability will be assessed to determine measurement consistency.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Aged ≥65 years Diagnosis of Motoric Cognitive Risk Syndrome (subjective cognitive complaint + slow gait) Living independently in the community Able to understand and perform test procedures
Exclusion criteria
Diagnosed dementia Severe psychiatric disorders Advanced visual impairments (e.g., macular degeneration, severe cataract) Neurological disorders affecting motor control Severe tremor or ataxia interfering with task performance
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Visual-laser feedback map test performance | Baseline | Performance parameters including completion time (seconds), reaction time (milliseconds), movement accuracy, and total performance score obtained from the figure-of-eight tracing and directional target tracking tasks. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Reaction time | Baseline | Reaction time will be assessed using the Light Trainer system. The response time to visual stimuli will be recorded in milliseconds. |
| Shoulder proprioception | Baseline | Shoulder joint position sense will be assessed using the joint repositioning test. Absolute error will be recorded in degrees. |
| Test-retest reliability | Baseline and 7-day follow-up | Test-retest reliability of the visual-laser feedback map tests will be evaluated using the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC). |
| Measurement error | Baseline and 7-day follow-up | Measurement error will be calculated using the Standard Error of Measurement (SEM) and Minimal Detectable Change (MDC). |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)