Gingivitis, Orthodontic Treatment
Conditions
Keywords
Probiotics, Limosilactobacillus reuteri, Orthodontic treatment
Brief summary
This study evaluated the effect of probiotic supplementation on gingival health in orthodontic patients. Participants undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment were randomly assigned to receive either a probiotic preparation containing Limosilactobacillus reuteri or no The primary objective was to assess changes in gingival inflammation using clinical periodontal indices(BOP). Secondary outcomes included plaque accumulation(PI) . The results of this study may help determine whether probiotic supplementation can support gingival health during orthodontic treatment
Detailed description
This was a randomized, controlled clinical trial conducted in orthodontic patients with gingivitis. Participants were allocated to probiotic or no groups and followed for the duration of the orthodontic treatment period. Clinical periodontal parameters were recorded at baseline and at follow-up visits according to the study protocol
Interventions
Participants received probiotic supplementation containing Limosilactobacillus reuteri during orthodontic treatment. The intervention was administered in an open-label manner without placebo
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
Participants were randomly assigned to parallel groups receiving and not receiving probiotics
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Generally healthy patient * Age 18-59 years * Fixed-appliance orthodontic treatment * Plaque-induced gingivitis (BOP \> 10%, PD ≤ 4 mm)
Exclusion criteria
* Hypersensitivity to product components * Smoking * Use of any probiotics within the past 30 days * Antibiotic or other antimicrobial therapy within the past month * Use of antibacterial chlorhexidine rinses within the past 2 weeks * Age \< 18 or \> 59 years.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in gingival inflammation. | from baseline to 12 weeks | Gingivitis was assessed using a standardized clinical gingival index (BOP-Bleeding On Probing) during orthodontic treatment.A result above 10 percent indicates localized gingivitis, a result above 30 percent indicates generalized gingivitis. A result below 10 percent indicates healthy periodontium.The higher the percentage value, the worse the result |
Countries
Poland
Contacts
Department of Integrated Dentistry, Medical University of Warsaw