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Geriatric Nursing Training Program for Nursing Students

The Effect of Travelbee's Human-to-Human Relationship Theory-Based Geriatric Nursing Training Program on Willingness to Work With Older Individuals, Empathy, and Communication Skills: A Randomized Controlled Study

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT07543627
Enrollment
48
Registered
2026-04-22
Start date
2026-04-15
Completion date
2026-05-29
Last updated
2026-09-14

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Communication Skills, EMPATHY İN NURSİNG, Geriatric, Nurse Training

Keywords

Nursing education, Empathy, Geriatric Nursing, Communication skills, Willigness to work elderly people

Brief summary

This research will be conducted using a parallel randomized controlled trial design to investigate the effects of a nursing education program grounded in Travelbe's Human-to-Human Relationship theory on willingness to work with elderly individuals, empathy levels, and communication skills. The sample group will consist of third-year nursing students at a state university (intervention: 24; control: 24). The Willingness to Work with Elderly Individuals Scale, the Kiersma-Chen Empathy Scale, and the Communication Skills Scale will be used to collect data. The intervention group will receive a six-session nursing education program based on Travelbe's Human-to-Human Relationship theory. A repeated-measures ANOVA will be used to compare the mean scores across groups on the scales. In addition, independent-samples t-tests will be used for pre-test and post-test comparisons within groups, and Cohen's d and eta-squared will be used to estimate effect sizes. The data will be examined for normality. Parametric tests (One-sample t-test, ANOVA) will be applied to data that show normal distribution, and nonparametric tests (Mann-Whitney U test, Kruskal-Wallis test, Wilcoxon test, Friedman test) will be applied to data that do not show normal distribution.

Interventions

OTHERTravelbee's Human-to-Human Relationship Theory-Based Geriatric Nursing Training Program

The Travelbee Human-to-Human Relationship Theory-Based Geriatric Health Nursing Education Program has established objectives that nursing students can achieve upon completion, aligned with the program's content. These objectives are included in the program content. The educational program consists of six sessions. Session 1: Initial Encounter Stage (Gamification (Taboo Game Cards) Session 2: Initial Encounter Stage (Nursing Home Visit) Session 3: Emergence of Identities Stage (Standard Patient Simulation) Session 4: Empathy Stage (Aging Simulation Suit) Session 5: Sympathy Stage (Photo-based Case Generation Activity) Session 6: Adaptation (Friendly Relationship) Stage (Role-reversal activity)

Sponsors

Gazi University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
OTHER
Masking
SINGLE (Outcomes Assessor)

Masking description

Data analysis and reporting will be performed by an independent statistician who will not know which group each participant belongs to. Statistical blinding is planned to control for detection bias, statistical bias, and reporting bias in the research.

Intervention model description

Randomized controlled trial in a parallel design

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
No minimum to 60 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Being a 3rd-year nursing student, * Agreeing to participate in the research, * Having taken the Geriatric Health Nursing (elective) course

Exclusion criteria

* Having any impediment to participation in extracurricular activities (physical/mental/psychological health problems, transportation or time constraints, etc.). Removal criteria from the research: * Not attending more than 30% of the educational program, * Withdrawing from the research voluntarily, * Incomplete/non-completion of data collection instruments.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Nursing students' willingness to work with elderly individuals scoreFrom enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeksThe minimum score on the scale is 20, and the maximum score is 120. A high average score indicates a strong desire to work with older adults.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Empathy scoreFrom enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeksThe minimum score on the scale is 15 and the maximum score is 105. A higher score indicates a higher level of empathy.
Communication skills scoreFrom enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeksThe minimum score on the scale is 25, and the maximum score is 125. A higher score on the scale indicates that the individual views their communication skills positively.

Countries

Turkey (Türkiye)

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Sep 15, 2026