Rhumatoid Arthisis
Conditions
Keywords
Rhumatoid Arthisis, Nicorandil
Brief summary
This study aims to evaluate the possible efficacy and safety of nicorandil as anti-inflammatory in managing patients with active rheumatoid arthritis.
Interventions
Nicorandil 5 MG Oral Tablet
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients with active rheumatoid arthritis (not in remission) according to American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism (ACR/EULAR) i.e., 28 joints disease activity score (DAS-28) \>2.6. * Patients receiving the conventional DMARDs
Exclusion criteria
* Patients with heart disease (congestive heart failure, arrhythmia and ischemic heart disease), diabetes, active infection, and other illness except rheumatoid arthritis. * Patients with severe renal and hepatic dysfunction. - Patients receiving biological DMARDs. * Patients receiving oral prednisolone greater than 15mg/day. * Patients with hypersensitivity to study medications. * Patients using antioxidants. * Pregnant and lactating females.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| change in 28-joint count Disease Activity Score (DAS28) using C- reactive protein level (CRP) | 3 months | Calculation of 28-joint count Disease Activity Score (DAS28) using C- reactive protein level (CRP) where: Remission: \< 2.6. Low Disease Activity (LDA): ≤ 3.2. Moderate Disease Activity (MDA): 3.2 - 5.1. High Disease Activity (HDA): \> 5.1 |
| change in Multidimensional Health Assessment Questionnaire (MDHAQ) scores. | 3 months | Before and 3 months after the intervention, the validated Arabic Multidimensional Health Assessment Questionnaire (MDHAQ) Physical Function: Assessed through 10 activities, scored 0-3 (without difficulty=0, some=1, much=2, unable=3), with higher scores indicating worse function |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| The change in the serum level of 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) at baseline and after 3 months. | 3 months | Blood samples will be collected at baseline and after 3 months |
| The change in the serum level of Interleukin 6 (IL-6) at baseline and after 3 months . | 3 months | Blood samples will be collected at baseline and after 3 months |
| The change in the serum level of C- reactive protein (CRP) at baseline and after 3 months. | 3 months | Blood samples will be collected at baseline and after 3 months |
Countries
Egypt