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Virtual Reality-Based Simulation Training for Antegrade Anterior Column Acetabular Screw Placement in Orthopedic Residents

Virtual Reality-Based Simulation Training for Antegrade Anterior Column Acetabular Screw Placement in Orthopedic Residents: A Crossover Randomized Controlled Trial

Status
Enrolling by invitation
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT07515092
Enrollment
20
Registered
2026-04-07
Start date
2026-01-01
Completion date
2027-06-01
Last updated
2026-04-22

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Virtual Reality Simulation

Keywords

Virtual reality, anterior column screw, anterior column screw of acetabulum, virtual reality based simulation training, antegrade anterior column screw

Brief summary

The goal of this study is to find out if virtual reality (VR) training helps orthopedic residents improve their skills in placing screws in the pelvic bone. The study will also compare VR training with standard training to see which method is more effective and easier to use. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does VR training improve performance compared to standard training? Does VR training help reduce procedure time and X-ray use? Do participants prefer VR training? Researchers will compare VR training with standard training using a crossover design, where all participants receive both types of training. Participants will: Take part in both VR and standard training sessions Practice the procedure on a bone model Be evaluated by experts on their performance Complete a satisfaction questionnaire

Interventions

DEVICEVirtual reality based simulation training

Participants train using a VR platform simulating antegrade anterior column screw placement. Three-dimensional pelvic models reconstructed from CT data are integrated into a virtual operating environment. Participants interact using a VR headset with simulated instruments and fluoroscopic imaging, allowing repeated practice with real-time feedback. Duration: up to 30 minutes.

Participants perform screw placement on a pelvic sawbone model under fluoroscopic guidance using standard instruments, including a 2.0 mm K-wire. The setup simulates real operative conditions. Duration: up to 30 minutes.

Sponsors

Bangkok Metropolitan Administration Medical College and Vajira Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER_GOV

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
OTHER
Masking
SINGLE (Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Orthopedic residents (PGY 1-4) * Currently enrolled in the orthopedic training program at Vajira Hospital

Exclusion criteria

* Prior VR training in pelvic fixation procedures * Experience performing antegrade anterior column screw placement more than 5 times * Inability to complete all study procedures

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Global Rating Scale (GRS) Score for Technical PerformanceImmediately after each training sessionOverall technical performance score (range 6-36) assessed by two independent blinded orthopedic trauma experts using a validated Global Rating Scale. A higher score means better outcomes.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Procedure TimeImmediately after each training sessionTotal time required to complete the screw placement procedure (minutes).
Fluoroscopy TimeImmediately after each training sessionTotal duration of fluoroscopic use during the procedure (seconds).
Guidewire Reposition AttemptsImmediately after each training sessionNumber of times the guidewire trajectory is adjusted during the procedure.
User Satisfaction (QUIS Score)Immediately after each training sessionParticipant satisfaction assessed using the Questionnaire for User Interaction Satisfaction (Likert scale). This score contains of 9-point bipolar Likert scale, the analysis focuses on Central Tendency (Mean) and Variability (Standard Deviation). A Higher mean of the score indicates better outcome. Minimum score =1, Maximum score = 9.

Countries

Thailand

Contacts

STUDY_CHAIRPornsak Nirunsuk

Faculty of medicine Vajira Hospital

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Apr 23, 2026